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Data as of Nov 9, 2026

45.9.0.196

Anonymizer
Proxy activity
Not seen in 30 days
Type
VPNHosting networkDatacenter proxy
Risk
90 / 100 · Critical
Recently moved
Operator
VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN
Leased from
IPXO, for its owner Lvnet Ltd
Recent change
Announced by AS137409 since Jul 2026
3 mo ago
Announced by
AS137409GSL Networks Pty LTDHosting
Announcement
45.9.0.0/24RPKI valid
Company
ExpressVPN
Location
Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria
An anonymizer's exit: its user may be anywhere.
© OpenStreetMap

Network & registry

The block's full lineage, from registry to use, is on its prefix page.

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuseLocation
Announced by

Announcement

Prefix
45.9.0.0/24
Announced by
AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD
Type
Datacenter proxy
Anonymizer addresses
allVPN
Proxy exits
4
RPKI
RPKI valid
IPv4 market

Holder

Holder in the market →
Organization
Lvnet Ltd
Handle
ORG-LL370-RIPE
Range
45.8.252.0 - 45.9.7.255
Registration type
ALLOCATED PA
Record created
Nov 3, 2021
Reallocated to
Internet Utilities Europe and Asia Limited (ORG-IL687-RIPE)
Reallocated range
45.9.0.0/22
Reallocation type
SUB-ALLOCATED PA
Reallocated
Aug 12, 2022
Origin network

AS137409

AU
Name
GSL Networks Pty LTD
Type
Hosting
Registered
Jan 16, 2018
Domain
globalsecurelayer.com
Website
globalsecurelayer.com
Industry
Hosting and Cloud Provider
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed
VPN servers
2,013