Data as of Nov 15, 2026

103.103.98.40/29

5 anonymizer addresses · 63% · VPN4 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Clouvider Limited

Announcement
No RPKI
Announced by
Type
VPN
63% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
4
50% of its addresses · 30 days
Oct 16, 2026 – Nov 14, 2026

Exits seen per day

22K observations
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Jan 20, 2025
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS62240 Clouvider Limited
since Jul 2025 · 16 mo ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed Surfshark
VPN

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 103.103.98.40/29/24s
SurfsharkNord Security
563%
1

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
103.103.98.0/23512UK-CLOUVIDER-20171104Clouvider Limited (ORG-CL248-RIPE) · GBALLOCATED PAJan 20, 2025abuse@clouvider.net
└ 103.103.98.40/298CLOUVIDER-HB-CLIENT-3860Customer allocation HB Client 3860ASSIGNED PAJul 21, 2025abuse@clouvider.net
via UK-CLOUVIDER-20171104

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

8 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
VPNanonymizer563%5
Hosting338%2

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced 103.103.98.0/23

103.103.98.0/23

Routing history

Pattern
Reactivated
First seen
Nov 2017
Current origin since
Jul 2025 · 1.3 yr
Origin networks
3
Last change of origin
Jul 2025
Recorded history

History

Handoffs
2