Data as of Nov 8, 2026

103.108.229.0/24

1 anonymizer address · 0.39% · VPN20 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Host Universal Pty Ltd · space held by FlowVPS

Announcement
this exact prefix
No RPKI
Announced by
Type
Hosting
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
20
7.8% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
2
10% of its exits
Providers
45
selling exits here
Oct 9, 2026 – Nov 7, 2026

Exits seen per day

8.1K observations

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 711Proxy
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Decodo
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FloppyData
  • Geonode
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • IPFly
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • Kookey
  • LudaxProxy
  • Maskify
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PacketStream
  • Proxiware
  • Proxy-Seller
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyWing
  • PuraRoute
  • RainProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • StrikeProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • VantageProxies
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS136557 Host Universal Pty Ltd
since Feb 2020 · 6.7 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed Proton VPN
Hosting

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 103.108.229.0/24/24s
Proton VPNProton AG
10.39%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

103.108.229.0/24

From the registry to its use

  1. Feb 20, 2020– today
    Announced
    AS136557 Host Universal Pty Ltd
    Hosting
  2. today
    Registry record
    FlowVPS
    ALLOCATED PORTABLE
    103.108.228.0/22
  3. today
    Assigned
    Host Universal Pty Ltd
    ASSIGNED NON-PORTABLE
    103.108.229.0/24
  4. today
    Route object
    AS136557 Host Universal Pty Ltd
    APNIC route object for AS136557 Host Universal Pty Ltd, maintainer MAINT-HOSTUNIVERSAL-AU
  5. today
    Used
    Proton VPN
    VPN

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
103.108.228.0/221,024ALPHALAYER-AUFlowVPS (ORG-ALPL1-AP) · AUALLOCATED PORTABLE—admin@alphalayer.com.au
└ 103.108.229.0/24256HOSTUNIVERSALHost Universal Pty LtdASSIGNED NON-PORTABLE—abuse@hostuniversal.com.au

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

256 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Hosting255>99%2
VPNanonymizer10.39%1

Network & registry

IPv4 market

Holder

Organization
FlowVPS
Handle
ORG-ALPL1-AP
Range
103.108.228.0/22
Registration type
ALLOCATED PORTABLE
Origin network

AS136557

AU
Name
Host Universal Pty Ltd
Type
Hosting
Registered
May 10, 2017
Domain
hostuniversal.com.au
Website
www.hostuniversal.com.au
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed
VPN servers
173