Data as of Nov 15, 2026
108.181.52.0/23
7 anonymizer addresses · 1.4% · VPN5 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysPsychz Networks · reallocated from TELUS Communications Inc.
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
5
0.98% of its addresses · 30 days
Oct 16, 2026 – Nov 14, 2026
Exits seen per day
1.5K observations
- VPN · anonymizer
- Hosting
IPv4 market
Path
1 · Holder
record created Jul 19, 2012 · reallocated to Psychz Networks Jul 11, 2023
2 · Leased from
not leased
Operators, sellers and brokers
VPN services
| Name | Parent | In 108.181.52.0/23 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| TunnelBear | McAfee | 71.4% | 1 |
Lineage
How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →
108.181.52.0/23
From the registry to its use
- Jul 19, 2012Registry recordTELUS Communications Inc.Direct Allocation108.180.0.0/15
- Apr 29, 2023– today
- Jul 11, 2023ReallocatedPsychz NetworksReallocated108.181.0.0/16
- Apr 6, 2024Route objectAS40676 Psychz NetworksRADB route object for AS40676 Psychz Networks, maintainer MAINT-AS40676108.181.52.0/24
- Apr 6, 2024Route objectAS40676 Psychz NetworksRADB route object for AS40676 Psychz Networks, maintainer MAINT-AS40676108.181.53.0/24
- Sep 24, 2025Route objectAS40676 Psychz NetworksRADB route object for AS40676 Psychz Networks, maintainer MAINT-AS40676
- todayUsedTunnelBearVPN
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 108.180.0.0/15 | 131,072 | TELUS | TELUS Communications Inc. (TACE) · CA | Direct Allocation | Jul 19, 2012 | abuse@ |
| └ 108.181.0.0/16 | 65,536 | PROFUSE | Psychz Networks (PS-184) · US | Reallocated | Jul 11, 2023 | abuse@ |
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
512 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hosting | 505 | 99% | 4 | |
| VPNanonymizer | 7 | 1.4% | 7 |
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- TELUS Communications Inc.
- Handle
- TACE
- Range
- 108.
180. 0. 0/ 15 - Registration type
- Direct Allocation
- Record created
- Jul 19, 2012
- Reallocated to
- Psychz Networks (PS-184)
- Reallocated range
- 108.
181. 0. 0/ 16 - Reallocated
- Jul 11, 2023
Origin network
AS40676
US
- Name
- Psychz Networks
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Feb 26, 2008
- Domain
- psychz.net
- Website
- www.psychz.net
- Industry
- Hosting and Cloud Provider
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
- VPN servers
- 93
- Tor exits
- 1
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Apr 2023
- Current origin since
- Apr 2023 · 3.5 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 108.181.0.0/16 | AS40676 | /24 | ARIN | RPKI valid |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS40676 | RADB | Psychz Networks | MAINT-AS40676 | Sep 24, 2025 |
IRR inside
Route objects inside
| Prefix | Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 108.181.52.0/24 | AS40676 | RADB | Psychz Networks | MAINT-AS40676 | Apr 6, 2024 |
| 108.181.53.0/24 | AS40676 | RADB | Psychz Networks | MAINT-AS40676 | Apr 6, 2024 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 108.
181. 0. 0/ 16 - Netname
- PROFUSE
- Registrant
- Psychz Networks
- Organization
- Psychz Networks (PS-184)
- Org address
- 20687-2 Amar Road, Walnut, CA, 91789
- Org country
- US
- Type
- Reallocated
- Handle
- NET-108-181-0-0-1
- Parent
- NET-108-180-0-0-1
- Created
- Jul 11, 2023
- RIR
- ARIN
- Country
- CA
- Delegated
- Jul 19, 2012
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
psychz. net - Name
- Texas - NOC
- Phone
- +1-626-549-2801
- Handle
- TEXAS1-ARIN