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Data as of Nov 4, 2026

109.176.16.0/20

1,792 anonymizer addresses · 44%6 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

GCI Network Solutions Limited

Announcement
109.176.0.0/16
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS8851
Type
Business
31% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
6
0.15% of its addresses · 30 days
Spread
2 of 16
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
10
selling exits here
Oct 5, 2026 – Nov 3, 2026

Exits seen per day

963 observations
  • Datacenter proxy · anonymizer
  • Hosting

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
109.176.17.0/2401
109.176.19.0/2401

Proxy providers listing exits

  • Byteful
  • DataImpulse
  • GSocks
  • Geonix
  • Infatica
  • LemonLabs
  • NodeProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
GCI Network Solutions Limited
record created May 30, 2022
2 · Leased from
IPXO
for its owner GCI Network Solutions Limited
3 · Announced by
AS8851 GCI Network Solutions Limited
since Sep 2023 · 3.1 yr ago
4 · Use
Proxy providersnamed IPRoyal, Ultra One
Business

Operators, sellers and brokers

Proxy providers

NameParentKindIn 109.176.16.0/20/24sRole
IPRoyalProxy seller
1,02425%
4
Sells it
Ultra OneProxy operator
2566.3%
1
Runs it
Runs itSells it
Leased from

IP brokers

NameIn 109.176.16.0/20/24s
IPXO
51213%
2
Leased from

Owners leasing their own space

NameIn 109.176.16.0/20/24s
GCI Network Solutions Limited
1,79244%
7

Announcements

Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeOperatorLeased fromProxy exitsHolderRPKI
109.176.16.0/24
since Dec 2024
AS267507UnknownIP broker IPXOGCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC
109.176.17.0/24
since Apr 2024
AS141968HostingIP broker IPXO1GCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC
109.176.19.0/24
since Aug 2025
AS212336HostingIP broker IPXO1GCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC
109.176.21.0/24
since Jun 2024
AS60781Datacenter proxyIP broker IPXOGCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC
109.176.24.0/24
since May 2024
AS200017Datacenter proxyProxy providerssold by IPRoyalIP broker IPXOGCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC
109.176.25.0/24
since Apr 2026
AS399989Datacenter proxyProxy providersoperated by Ultra OneIP broker IPXOGCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC
109.176.26.0/24
since Jul 2024
AS200017Datacenter proxyProxy providerssold by IPRoyalIP broker IPXOGCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC
109.176.28.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS199614UnknownIP broker IPXOGCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC
109.176.29.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS211415ISP proxyProxy providerssold by IPRoyalIP broker IPXOGCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC
109.176.30.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS212238Datacenter proxyIP broker IPXOGCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC
109.176.31.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS211415ISP proxyProxy providerssold by IPRoyalIP broker IPXOGCI Network Solutions Limited
via ByteVirt LLC

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
109.176.0.0/1665,536UK-GCINETWORK-20090826GCI Network Solutions Limited (ORG-GNSL2-RIPE) · GBALLOCATED PAMay 30, 2022[email protected]
└ 109.176.16.0/204,096ByteVirt_LLCByteVirt LLC (ORG-BL536-RIPE) · USSUB-ALLOCATED PAMar 12, 2024[email protected]
└ 109.176.16.0/24256NET-109-176-16-0-24SRX Tecnologia da Informacao LTDA (ORG-STDI3-RIPE) · BRASSIGNED PASep 5, 2025[email protected]
└ 109.176.17.0/24256PT-INDUSTRI-KREATIF-DIGITALPT. Industri Kreatif Digital (ORG-PIKD1-RIPE) · IDASSIGNED PAApr 27, 2024[email protected]
└ 109.176.18.0/24256NET-109-176-18-0-24unknownASSIGNED PAMay 9, 2026[email protected]
via ByteVirt_LLC
└ 109.176.19.0/24256NET-109-176-19-0-24ByteVirt LLC (ORG-BL569-RIPE) · USASSIGNED PAAug 21, 2025[email protected]
└ 109.176.20.0/24256NET-109-176-20-0-24unknownASSIGNED PAMay 20, 2026[email protected]
via ByteVirt_LLC
└ 109.176.21.0/24256NET-109-176-21-0-24unknownASSIGNED PAJul 1, 2024[email protected]
└ 109.176.22.0/23512NET-109-176-22-0-23unknownASSIGNED PASep 20, 2026[email protected]
via ByteVirt_LLC
└ 109.176.24.0/24256NET-109-176-24-0-24unknownASSIGNED PAJun 5, 2024[email protected]
└ 109.176.25.0/24256NET-109-176-25-0-24unknownASSIGNED PAApr 22, 2026[email protected]
└ 109.176.26.0/24256NET-109-176-26-0-24unknownASSIGNED PAApr 23, 2024[email protected]
└ 109.176.27.0/24256NET-109-176-27-0-24unknownASSIGNED PAAug 26, 2026[email protected]
via ByteVirt_LLC
└ 109.176.28.0/24256NET-109-176-28-0-24Orange S.A. (ORG-FL370-RIPE) · GBASSIGNED PAApr 1, 2024[email protected]
└ 109.176.29.0/24256NET-109-176-29-0-24unknownASSIGNED PAApr 2, 2024[email protected]
└ 109.176.30.0/24256NET-109-176-30-0-24unknownASSIGNED PAMar 27, 2024[email protected]
└ 109.176.31.0/24256NET-109-176-31-0-24unknownASSIGNED PAApr 2, 2024[email protected]

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

4,096 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Business1,28031%4
Datacenter proxyanonymizer1,28031%5
Hosting51213%2
ISP proxyanonymizer51213%2
Unknown51213%2

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Announced by

Covering announcement 109.176.0.0/16

Prefix
109.176.0.0/16
Announced by
AS8851 GCI Network Solutions Limited
Type
Business
Anonymizer addresses
none
Leased from
IP broker IPXO (part)
Proxy exits
113
Always-on exits
5
RPKI
RPKI valid
Netname
UK-GCINETWORK-20090826
Registrant
GCI Network Solutions Limited
RIR
RIPE NCC
Origin network

AS8851

GB
Name
GCI Network Solutions Limited
Type
Business
Registered
Jun 23, 1998
Domain
nasstar.com
Website
www.nasstar.com
Industry
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed