Data as of Nov 13, 2026

109.231.28.0/24

53 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

KOBA Sp. z o.o.

Announcement
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Residential
Risk
0 / 100 · Low

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
53
21% of its addresses · 30 days
Providers
55
selling exits here
Oct 14, 2026 – Nov 12, 2026

Exits seen per day

1.2K observations

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 2Extract
  • 711Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BottingTools
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • GonzoProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPPeak
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • Kookey
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PSBProxy
  • Proxiware
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxyma
  • RainProxy
  • Shifter
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalExclusive
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
109.231.0.0/18
since Mar 2010
AS34525Residential2,254
128 always on
KOBA Sp. z o.o.

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
109.231.0.0/1816,384PL-KOBA-20100304KOBA Sp. z o.o. (ORG-KKB1-RIPE) · PLALLOCATED PAMar 4, 2010abuse@koba.pl
└ 109.231.0.0/198,192KOBA-PA-1KOBA Sp. z o.o. (ORG-KKB1-RIPE) · PLASSIGNED PAMar 7, 2010abuse@koba.pl

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

109.231.16.0/20

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Jan 2011
Current origin since
Jan 2011 · 16 yr
Origin networks
1