Data as of Nov 12, 2026

109.232.0.0/21

28 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Pishgaman Toseeh Ertebatat Company (Private Joint Stock)

Announcement

this exact prefix

RPKI valid

Announced by

AS49100

Type

Unknown

63% of it

Recent change

New origin Oct 22, 2026

from AS49100 Pishgaman Toseeh Ertebatat Company (Private Joint Stock), after 6.8 years unannounced

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

1.4% of its addresses · 30 days

Always-on exits

3.6% of its exits

Spread

6 of 8

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

selling exits here

Oct 13, 2026 – Nov 11, 2026

Exits seen per day

4.2K observations

Residential
Unknown

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
109.232.1.0/24	1	9
109.232.0.0/24	0	5
109.232.2.0/24	0	5
109.232.3.0/24	0	4
109.232.4.0/24	0	4
109.232.6.0/24	0	1

Proxy providers listing exits

Ake.net
BirdProxies
BottingTools
ByteProxies
Byteful
CliProxy
DataImpulse
GSocks
GeekProxy
Geonix
GloryCloud
IPRoyal
Infatica
KindProxy
LemonPrime
MagneticProxy
MangoProxy
NextProxy
NodeProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
PROXYSCRAPE
PROXYWING_BASIC
PSBProxy
PrivateByte
Proxmint
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyRack
ProxyWing
Proxyma
Q2IP
QUANTICDATA
RainProxy
RapidProxy
Shifter
TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
TORCHPROXIES_X
VProxy
VitalExclusive
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

Announcements

More specific

Announcements inside

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder
109.232.0.0/22 since Jan 2019	AS203684	Unknown	23 1 always on	Pishgaman Toseeh Ertebatat Company (Private Joint Stock)
109.232.4.0/24 since Jan 2019	AS203684	Unknown	4	Pishgaman Toseeh Ertebatat Company (Private Joint Stock)
109.232.6.0/24 since Dec 2019	AS49100	Residential	1	Pishgaman Toseeh Ertebatat Company (Private Joint Stock)
109.232.7.0/24 since Dec 2019	AS49100	Residential		Pishgaman Toseeh Ertebatat Company (Private Joint Stock)

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
109.232.0.0/21	2,048	IR-PTE-TEHRAN-20091127	Pishgaman Toseeh Ertebatat Company (Private Joint Stock) (ORG-PTEC8-RIPE) · IR	ALLOCATED PA	Nov 23, 2020	abuse@pishgaman.net
└ 109.232.0.0/22	1,024	Pishgaman	Pishgaman Service Network	ASSIGNED PA	Jan 16, 2019	abuse@pishgaman.net via IR-PTE-TEHRAN-20091127
└ 109.232.4.0/22	1,024	Pishgaman	Pishgaman Service Network	ASSIGNED PA	Jan 16, 2019	abuse@pishgaman.net via IR-PTE-TEHRAN-20091127

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

2,048 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Unknown	1,280	63%	2
Residential	768	38%	3

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Apr 2010
Current origin since: Oct 22, 2026 · under a month
Origin networks: 7
Last change of origin: Jan 2019

Recorded history

History

Handoffs: 6

RPKI

Route origin authorizations

ROA prefix	ASN	Max len	Anchor	Verdict
109.232.0.0/21	AS49100	/21	RIPE	RPKI valid

IRR

Route objects on the exact prefix

Origin	Registry	Description	Maintainer	Modified
AS49100	RIPE		PTE-MNT	Jan 13, 2019

IRR inside

Route objects inside

Prefix	Origin	Registry	Maintainer	Modified
109.232.5.0/24	AS48359	RIPE	PTE-MNT	Apr 6, 2022
109.232.5.0/24	AS49100	RIPE	PTE-MNT	Jul 30, 2020
109.232.5.0/24	AS49433	RIPE	PTE-MNT	Aug 31, 2025