LAYER3 INTEL
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Data as of Nov 14, 2026

145.48.0.0/15

No anonymizer space

Surf B.V.

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS1103
Type
Business
Risk
0 / 100 · Low

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
38
0.03% of its addresses · listed by providers
Spread
35 of 512
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
40
selling exits here

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
145.49.72.0/2402
145.49.129.0/2402
145.49.77.0/2402
145.49.42.0/2401
145.49.131.0/2401
145.49.16.0/2401
145.49.28.0/2401
145.49.32.0/2401
145.49.4.0/2401
145.49.100.0/2401
145.49.47.0/2401
145.49.49.0/2401
145.49.50.0/2401
145.49.52.0/2401
145.49.13.0/2401
145.49.76.0/2401
145.49.8.0/2401
145.49.133.0/2401
145.49.15.0/2401
145.49.43.0/2401
145.49.102.0/2401
145.49.103.0/2401
145.49.107.0/2401
145.49.108.0/2401

Proxy providers listing exits

  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • FastProxy
  • FloppyData
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • HPROXY
  • HideProxy
  • IPPeak
  • InfiniteProxies
  • LemonBright
  • LudaxProxy
  • NextProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYFALL
  • PROXYON
  • PROXYSAVER
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PYPROXY
  • PrivateProxy
  • ProxiesVision
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyRack
  • Q2IP
  • SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
  • Shifter
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
145.47.0.0 - 145.49.255.255196,608SURFNET-EARLY-REGISTRATIONSSurf B.V. (ORG-SB3-RIPE) · NLLEGACYJul 24, 2018cert@surfcert.nl
└ 145.48.0.0/1665,536AVANS-NETAvans HogeschoolLEGACY—cert@surfcert.nl
via SURFNET-EARLY-REGISTRATIONS
└ 145.49.0.0/1665,536AVANS-NETAvans HogeschoolLEGACYJun 7, 2023cert@surfcert.nl
via SURFNET-EARLY-REGISTRATIONS

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
May 2005
Current origin since
May 2005 · 22 yr
Origin networks
1