Data as of Nov 12, 2026

146.64.0.0/17

12 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa · space held by CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research

Announcement

this exact prefix

No RPKI

Announced by

AS2018

Type

Business

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

0.04% of its addresses · 30 days

Spread

9 of 128

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

selling exits here

Oct 13, 2026 – Nov 11, 2026

Exits seen per day

111 observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
146.64.117.0/24	0	4
146.64.3.0/24	0	1
146.64.35.0/24	0	1
146.64.49.0/24	0	1
146.64.57.0/24	0	1
146.64.88.0/24	0	1
146.64.89.0/24	0	1
146.64.90.0/24	0	1
146.64.104.0/24	0	1

Proxy providers listing exits

ASHBURNPROXIES
BartProxies
BestProxy
BirdProxies
Byteful
EnigmaProxy
FastProxy
GSocks
IPFly
Infatica
LemonBright
MangoProxy
NSocks
NodeProxy
NovaProxy
PROXYSCRAPE
Proxiware
Proxy-Seller
ProxyEmpire
ProxyHat
Proxyma
PuraRoute
RainProxy
Shifter
Smartproxy
VantageProxies
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
146.64.0.0/16 since Aug 2010	AS2018	Business	37	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research

Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.

More specific

Announcements inside

Prefix	Origin	Type	Holder
146.64.5.0/24 since Jan 2010	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
146.64.8.0/24 since Jan 2010	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
146.64.19.0/24 since Dec 2021	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
146.64.24.0/24 since Jan 2010	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
146.64.25.0/24 since Jan 2010	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
146.64.28.0/24 since Dec 2021	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
146.64.58.0/24 since Jan 2010	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
146.64.80.0/24 since Jan 2010	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
146.64.84.0/24 since Jan 2010	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
146.64.85.0/24 since Jan 2010	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
146.64.86.0/24 since Jun 2017	AS2018	Business	CSIR - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

Summary

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Sep 2007
Current origin since: Aug 2016 · 10 yr
Origin networks: 1

IRR

Route objects on the exact prefix

Origin	Registry	Description	Maintainer	Modified
AS2018	ALTDB	TENET Network	MAINT-AS2018	Mar 30, 2010

IRR inside

Route objects inside

Prefix	Origin	Registry	Description	Maintainer	Modified
146.64.0.0/24	AS11908	RADB	PNAP-NYC verestar-routes	MAINT-AS1828	Nov 13, 2023
146.64.51.0/24	AS2018	ALTDB	TENET Network	MAINT-AS2018	Mar 17, 2010
146.64.54.0/24	AS2018	ALTDB	Registered for Management by TENET	MAINT-AS2018	Jan 12, 2010
146.64.55.0/24	AS2018	ALTDB	TENET Network	MAINT-AS2018	Mar 17, 2010
146.64.56.0/24	AS2018	ALTDB	Registered for Management by TENET	MAINT-AS2018	Jan 12, 2010
146.64.68.0/24	AS2018	ALTDB	Registered for Management by TENET	MAINT-AS2018	Jul 26, 2010
146.64.76.0/24	AS2018	ALTDB	Registered for Management by TENET	MAINT-AS2018	Jul 26, 2010
146.64.83.0/24	AS2018	ALTDB	Registered for Management by TENET	MAINT-AS2018	Jan 12, 2010