Data as of Nov 7, 2026

158.173.128.0/17

18,193 anonymizer addresses · 56%861 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Announced only in parts

Announcement

97 inside

Type

VPN

37% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

861

2.6% of its addresses · 30 days

Always-on exits

1.6% of its exits

Spread

16 of 128

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

selling exits here

Oct 8, 2026 – Nov 6, 2026

Exits seen per day

54K observations

Datacenter proxy · anonymizer
VPN · anonymizer
Tor exit · anonymizer
Hosting
Unknown

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
158.173.160.0/24	9	9
158.173.247.0/24	3	3
158.173.146.0/24	1	2
158.173.132.0/24	1	1
158.173.164.0/24	0	32
158.173.191.0/24	0	15
158.173.210.0/24	0	13
158.173.167.0/24	0	12
158.173.216.0/24	0	11
158.173.223.0/24	0	10
158.173.162.0/24	0	7
158.173.246.0/24	0	6
158.173.229.0/24	0	3
158.173.203.0/24	0	2
158.173.237.0/24	0	1
158.173.243.0/24	0	1

Proxy providers listing exits

2Captcha
711Proxy
9Proxy
Ake.net
AnyIP
B2Proxy
BartProxies
BirdProxies
BlurPath
BottingTools
Bright Data
ByteProxies
Byteful
CliProxy
DataImpulse
Datarama
Decodo
EZProxies
EnigmaProxy
Evomi
FastProxy
FlashProxy
FloppyData
GSocks
GeekProxy
Geonix
Geonode
GloryCloud
GoProxies
GonzoProxy
IPCola
IPFly
IPOasis
IPPeak
Infatica
InfiniteProxies
KindProxy
Kookey
LemonLabs
LudaxProxy
MangoProxy
Maskify
MoMoProxy
NSocks
NodeMaven
NodeProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
Novada
Oxylabs
PSBProxy
PacketStream
PrivateByte
ProxiesVision
Proxiware
Proxmint
Proxy-Cheap
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyGeo
ProxyRack
ProxyWing
Proxyma
PuraRoute
Q2IP
RH7Proxy
RainProxy
RapidProxy
RoamProxy
RolaProxy
Shifter
Smartproxy
StrikeProxy
SwiftProxy
TalorData
Thordata
ThunderProxy
VantageProxies
VibeProxies
VitalExclusive
Webshare
YumiProxy

Operators, sellers and brokers

Proxy providers

Name	Parent	In 158.173.128.0/17	/24s
ProxyS		7682.3%	3

VPN services

Name	Parent	In 158.173.128.0/17	/24s
ExpressVPN	Kape Technologies	9,47229%	37
Kape Technologies		2,0486.3%	8
CyberGhost	Kape Technologies	7352.2%	5
Private Internet Access	Kape Technologies	1370.42%	14
SuperUnlimited VPN		550.17%	7

Tor

Name	Parent	In 158.173.128.0/17	/24s
Tor	The Tor Project	1<0.01%	1

Leased from

IP brokers

Name	In 158.173.128.0/17	/24s
IPXO	2,5607.8%	10
PrefixBroker	2,3047.0%	9
ARISK	5121.6%	2

Leased from

Owners leasing their own space

Name	In 158.173.128.0/17	/24s
Nimbus IP Networks BV	6,65620%	26

Announcements

Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.

More specific

Announcements inside

Arrived

Sort

Prefix	Origin	Type	Anonymizer addresses	Operator	Leased from	Proxy exits	Holder
158.173.128.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS42160	Hosting			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.129.0/24 since Oct 2025	AS206150	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by Kape Technologies	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.130.0/24 since Oct 2025	AS206150	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by Kape Technologies	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.131.0/24 since Feb 2026	AS39855	Hosting			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.132.0/24 since Sep 2025	AS60798	Hosting				1 1 always on	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.133.0/24 since Sep 2025	AS8151	Unknown			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.134.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, SuperUnlimited VPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.135.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.136.0/22 since Aug 2025	AS5511	ISP proxy			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.140.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, SuperUnlimited VPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.141.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.142.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, SuperUnlimited VPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.143.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.144.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS202591	Hosting					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.145.0/24 since Oct 2025	AS400696	Unknown			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.146.0/24 since Apr 2026	AS212683	Unknown			IP broker IPXO	2 1 always on	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.147.0/24 since Apr 2026	AS212683	Unknown			IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.148.0/22 since Oct 2025	AS12844	Unknown			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.152.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.153.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.154.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, CyberGhost	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.155.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, CyberGhost	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.156.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, CyberGhost	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.157.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, CyberGhost	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.158.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, CyberGhost	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.159.0/24 since Aug 2025	AS142299	Hosting					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.160.0/24 since Oct 2025	AS205923	Unknown			IP broker PrefixBroker	9 9 always on	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.161.0/24 since Nov 2025	AS209155	Hosting					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.162.0/24 since Apr 2026	AS206804	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker	7	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.163.0/24 since Jan 2026	AS20746	Hosting					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.164.0/24 since Apr 2026	AS396356	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access	IP broker PrefixBroker	32	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.165.0/24 since Mar 2026	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.166.0/24 since Mar 2026	AS42708	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.167.0/24 since Apr 2026	AS137409	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access	IP broker PrefixBroker	12	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.168.0/24 since Feb 2026	AS39855	Hosting			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.169.0/24 since Feb 2026	AS39855	Hosting			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.170.0/24 since Feb 2026	AS39855	Hosting			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.171.0/24 since Feb 2026	AS39855	Hosting			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.172.0/22 since Apr 2026	AS25818	Unknown			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.176.0/22 since May 2026	AS2860	Unknown			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.180.0/22 since Dec 2025	AS5650	ISP proxy			IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.184.0/24 since Aug 2026	AS62240	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.185.0/24 since Sep 2026	AS206092	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by Kape Technologies	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.186.0/24 since Sep 2026	AS62240	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.187.0/24 since Nov 4, 2026	AS6762	ISP proxy					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.188.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.190.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS137409	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access			Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.191.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS137409	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access		15	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.192.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS137409	Hosting			IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.193.0/24 since Nov 4, 2026	AS6762	ISP proxy					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.194.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS137409	Hosting			IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.195.0/24 since May 2026	AS152460	Hosting			IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.196.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026	AS137409	Hosting					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.197.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026	AS137409	Hosting					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.198.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026	AS137409	Hosting					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.199.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026	AS137409	Hosting					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.200.0/24 since Aug 2026	AS206092	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by Kape Technologies	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.201.0/24 since Sep 28, 2026	AS62240	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.202.0/24 since Aug 2026	AS206092	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by Kape Technologies	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.203.0/24 since Nov 2025	AS199058	Hosting			IP broker IPXO	2	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.204.0/23 since May 2026	AS197537	Datacenter proxy			IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.207.0/24 since Aug 2026	AS206092	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by Kape Technologies	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.208.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS62240	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.209.0/24 since Nov 4, 2026	AS6762	ISP proxy					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.210.0/24 since May 2026	AS58065	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker	13	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.211.0/24 since May 2026	AS63099	ISP proxy			IP broker ARISK, IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.213.0/24 since Aug 2026	AS206092	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by Kape Technologies	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.214.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026	AS393406	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, SuperUnlimited VPN			Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.216.0/23 since Jul 2026	AS27284	Hosting	10.20%Tor exit	operated by Tor	IP broker PrefixBroker	11	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.218.0/24 since Aug 2026	AS32002	Hosting					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.219.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS137409	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access			Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.220.0/24 since May 2026	AS63099	ISP proxy			IP broker ARISK, IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.221.0/24 since Jun 2026	AS16276	Datacenter proxy			IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.222.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS209466	Hosting			IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.223.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS137409	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access		10	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.224.0/24 since Dec 2025	AS7029	ISP proxy			IP broker IPXO · Lessor AviationAI		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.225.0/24 since Dec 2025	AS7029	ISP proxy			IP broker IPXO · Lessor AviationAI		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.226.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS206092	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by Kape Technologies	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.228.0/24 since Dec 2025	AS7029	ISP proxy			IP broker IPXO · Lessor AviationAI		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.229.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS137409	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access		3	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.230.0/23 since Nov 4, 2026	AS6762	ISP proxy					Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.232.0/24 since Dec 2025	AS46844	Datacenter proxy		Proxy providerssold by ProxyS	IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.233.0/24 since Dec 2025	AS46844	Datacenter proxy		Proxy providerssold by ProxyS	IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.234.0/24 since Dec 2025	AS7029	ISP proxy			IP broker IPXO · Lessor AviationAI		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.235.0/24 since Dec 2025	AS7029	ISP proxy			IP broker IPXO · Lessor AviationAI		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.236.0/24 since Dec 2025	AS46844	Datacenter proxy		Proxy providerssold by ProxyS	IP broker IPXO		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.237.0/24 since Jul 2026	AS137409	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access		1	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.238.0/23 since May 2026	AS2860	Unknown			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.240.0/24 since Mar 2026	AS9009	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.241.0/24 since Mar 2026	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.242.0/24 since Mar 2026	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.243.0/24 since Mar 2026	AS137409	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, SuperUnlimited VPN	IP broker PrefixBroker	1	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.244.0/24 since Mar 2026	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN, Private Internet Access	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.245.0/24 since Apr 2026	AS212238	VPN		VPN servicesoperated by ExpressVPN	IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.246.0/24 since Apr 2026	AS137409	Hosting	103.9%VPN	VPN servicesoperated by SuperUnlimited VPN		6	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.247.0/24 since Apr 2026	AS137409	Hosting	62.3%VPN	VPN servicesoperated by SuperUnlimited VPN		3 3 always on	Nimbus IP Networks BV
158.173.248.0/21 since Oct 2025	AS12844	Unknown			IP broker PrefixBroker		Nimbus IP Networks BV

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

31,488 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
VPNanonymizer	11,536	37%	1,210
Unknown	6,912	22%	10
Hosting	6,383	20%	33
ISP proxyanonymizer	5,120	16%	13
Datacenter proxyanonymizer	1,536	4.9%	5
Tor exitanonymizer	1	<0.01%	1