Data as of Nov 9, 2026

176.209.128.0/17

1 anonymizer address · <0.01% · VPN4,147 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
4,147
13% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
256
6.2% of its exits
Spread
128 of 128
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
121
selling exits here
Oct 10, 2026 – Nov 8, 2026

Exits seen per day

638K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FLEETPROXY
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • FuseProxy
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • KocerRoxy
  • Kookey
  • LUMIPROXY
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYON
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy302
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RH7Proxy
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Jun 18, 2021 · reallocated to a party the registry does not name Nov 12, 2012
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
since Sep 2015 · 11.2 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 176.209.128.0/17/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
1<0.01%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

176.209.128.0/17

From the registry to its use

  1. Oct 15, 2012– Sep 8, 2015
    Announced
    AS41440 PJSC Rostelecom
  2. Sep 15, 2015– today
    Announced
    AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
    Internet provider
  3. Oct 31, 2018
    Route object
    AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
    RIPE route object for AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom, maintainer ROSTELECOM-MNT
  4. Jun 18, 2021
    Registry record
    PJSC Rostelecom
    ALLOCATED PA
    176.208.192.0 - 176.211.255.255
  5. Sep 2, 2024– today
    Announced
    AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
    as part of 176.209.0.0/16
    176.209.0.0/16
  6. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
176.209.0.0/16
since Sep 2024
AS12389Residential7,317
256 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorProxy exitsHolderRPKI
176.209.128.0/18
since Sep 2015
AS12389Residential2,078
136 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
176.209.192.0/18
since Oct 2020
AS12389Residential1<0.01%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate2,063
120 always on
PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
176.208.192.0 - 176.211.255.255212,992RU-RTK-20110816PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAJun 18, 2021abuse@rt.ru
└ 176.209.128.0/1732,768RU-SIBNETunknownLIR-PARTITIONED PANov 12, 2012abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20110816
└ 176.209.128.0/1816,384WEBSTREAMJSC Rostelecom regional branch "Siberia"ASSIGNED PAJan 12, 2012abuse@rt.ru
via RU-SIBNET
└ 176.209.192.0/1816,384WEBSTREAMOJSC "Sibirtelecom"ASSIGNED PAJan 12, 2012abuse@rt.ru
via RU-SIBNET

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

32,768 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential32,767>99%3
VPNanonymizer1<0.01%1

Network & registry

IPv4 market

Holder

Organization
PJSC Rostelecom
Handle
ORG-JR8-RIPE
Range
176.208.192.0 - 176.211.255.255
Registration type
ALLOCATED PA
Record created
Jun 18, 2021
Reallocated to
Not named in the registry
Reallocated range
176.209.128.0/17
Reallocation type
LIR-PARTITIONED PA
Reallocated
Nov 12, 2012
Origin network

AS12389

RU
Name
PJSC Rostelecom
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Jul 1, 2005
Domain
rt.ru
Website
www.company.rt.ru/en/
Industry
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed