Data as of Nov 4, 2026
178.161.200.0/22
36 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysJSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Announcement
this exact prefix
No RPKI
Announced by
Type
Residential
Risk
0 / 100 · Low
Proxy exits nearby
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
36
3.5% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
8
22% of its exits
Spread
4 of 4
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
74
selling exits here
Oct 5, 2026 – Nov 3, 2026
Exits seen per day
19K observations
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 178.161.200.0/24 | 5 | 12 | |
| 178.161.201.0/24 | 1 | 11 | |
| 178.161.202.0/24 | 1 | 9 | |
| 178.161.203.0/24 | 1 | 4 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- Ake.net
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- CoreProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FlashProxy
- FlexyProxies
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- GeekProxy
- Geonix
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPCola
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- Kookey
- LemonLabs
- LightningProxies
- MagneticProxy
- MangoProxy
- MarsProxies
- Maskify
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PSBProxy
- PrivateByte
- Proxiware
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Cheap
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyStyler
- ProxyWing
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RolaProxy
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- SpyderProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TalorData
- TrustProxy
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.161.128.0/17 since Dec 2018 | AS12768 | Residential | 222 37 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178. | 65,536 | RU-RAID-20100202 | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Dec 28, 2023 | abuse@ |
| └ 178. | 7,936 | SATURN-NET | OOO Saturn-R Internet | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 18, 2020 | abuse@ via RU-RAID-20100202 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
- Handle
- ORG-RA21-RIPE
- Range
- 178.
161. 128. 0 - 178. 162. 127. 255 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Dec 28, 2023
Origin network
AS12768
RU
- Name
- JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Nov 2, 1999
- Domain
- ertelecom.ru
- Industry
- Hosting and Cloud Provider
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Aug 2018
- Current origin since
- Aug 2018 · 8.2 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS12768 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom" Perm' | RAID-MNT | Nov 28, 2018 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 178.
161. 192. 0 - 178. 161. 222. 255 - Netname
- SATURN-NET
- Registrant
- OOO Saturn-R Internet
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- OOO Saturn-R Internet
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Jun 18, 2020
- Updated
- Jun 18, 2020
- Maintainer
- RAID-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Feb 2, 2010
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
domru. ru - Name
- ER-Telecom ISP Contact Role
- Handle
- RAID1-RIPE