178.206.0.0/21

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

503

25% of its addresses · 30 days

Spread

8 of 8

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

101

selling exits here

Oct 13, 2026 – Nov 11, 2026

Exits seen per day

18K observations

VPN · anonymizer
Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
178.206.3.0/24	0	75
178.206.2.0/24	0	68
178.206.5.0/24	0	67
178.206.0.0/24	0	60
178.206.4.0/24	0	60
178.206.6.0/24	0	60
178.206.1.0/24	0	57
178.206.7.0/24	0	57

Proxy providers listing exits

711Proxy
9Proxy
ASHBURNPROXIES
Ake.net
AnyIP
B2Proxy
BartProxies
BestProxy
BirdProxies
BlurPath
BottingTools
BuyingProxy
ByteProxies
Byteful
CatProxies
CliProxy
DataImpulse
Datarama
Decodo
EVOPROXY
EZProxies
EnigmaProxy
Evomi
FLEETPROXY
FastProxy
FlashProxy
FlexyProxies
FloppyData
GSocks
Geonix
Geonode
GhostConnect
GloryCloud
GoProxies
GonzoProxy
HPROXY
HideProxy
IPCola
IPFly
IPMUSK
IPPeak
IPRoyal
Infatica
InfiniteProxies
KindProxy
Kookey
LemonLabs
LemonPrime
LudaxProxy
MangoProxy
Maskify
MoMoProxy
NSocks
NextProxy
NiuProxy
NodeProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
Novada
Oxylabs
PROXYON
PROXYSCRAPE
PROXYWING_BASIC
PrivateByte
PrivateProxy
ProxiesVision
Proxio
Proxiware
Proxmint
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyGeo
ProxyHat
ProxyRack
ProxyWing
Proxying
Proxyma
PuraRoute
Q2IP
RH7Proxy
RainProxy
RapidProxy
ResiProxies
RoamProxy
RolaProxy
SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
Shifter
Smartproxy
SwiftProxy
TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
TORCHPROXIES_X
TalorData
Thordata
VantageProxies
VitalExclusive
YumiProxy
ZENPROXY_LITE
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder

PJSC "Tattelecom"

record created Mar 31, 2010

2 · Leased from

not leased

3 · Announced by

AS28840 PJSC 'Tattelecom'

since Jan 2017 · 9.8 yr ago

4 · Use

VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate

Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

Name	Parent	In 178.206.0.0/21	/24s
VPN Gate	University of Tsukuba	10.05%	1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

178.206.0.0/21

From the registry to its use

Mar 31, 2010
Registry record
PJSC "Tattelecom"
ALLOCATED PA
178.204.0.0/14
Apr 9, 2010
Assigned
Kazan Broad-band access pools
ASSIGNED PA
178.206.0.0/17
Aug 8, 2012– today
Announced
AS28840 PJSC 'Tattelecom'
as part of 178.206.0.0/19
178.206.0.0/19
Jan 30, 2014
Route object
AS28840 PJSC 'Tattelecom'
RIPE route object for AS28840 PJSC 'Tattelecom', maintainer TATTELECOM-MNT GR10880-MNT
Jan 6, 2017– today
Announced
AS28840 PJSC 'Tattelecom'
Internet provider
today
Used
VPN Gate
VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder
178.206.0.0/19 since Aug 2012	AS28840	Residential	2,056	PJSC "Tattelecom"
178.206.0.0/15 since Aug 2012	AS28840	Residential	37,710 23 always on	PJSC "Tattelecom"
178.204.0.0/14 since Dec 2010	AS28840	Residential	66,890 56 always on	PJSC "Tattelecom"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
178.204.0.0/14	262,144	RU-TATTELECOM-20100331	PJSC "Tattelecom" (ORG-OT4-RIPE) · RU	ALLOCATED PA	Mar 31, 2010	adm-group@tattelecom.ru
└ 178.206.0.0/17	32,768	TATARBROADBANDNETS	Kazan Broad-band access pools	ASSIGNED PA	Apr 9, 2010	adm-group@tattelecom.ru via RU-TATTELECOM-20100331

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

2,048 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Residential	2,047	>99%	2
VPNanonymizer	1	0.05%	1

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

Summary

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Jan 2017
Current origin since: Jan 2017 · 9.8 yr
Origin networks: 1