Data as of Nov 13, 2026

178.233.1.0/24

1 anonymizer address · 0.39% · VPN181 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Turksat Uydu Haberlesme Kablo TV ve Isletme A.S.

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Business
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
181
71% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
7
3.9% of its exits
Providers
112
selling exits here
Oct 14, 2026 – Nov 12, 2026

Exits seen per day

18K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Business

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 2Extract
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CROXY
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • Kookey
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXY_CC
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RH7Proxy
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • SpyderProxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
  • TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
  • TORCHPROXIES_X
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created May 6, 2010
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS47524 Turksat Uydu Haberlesme Kablo TV ve Isletme A.S.
since Nov 2022 · 4.0 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Business

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 178.233.1.0/24/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
10.39%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

178.233.1.0/24

From the registry to its use

  1. May 6, 2010
    Registry record
    Turksat Uydu Haberlesme Kablo TV ve Isletme A.S.
    ALLOCATED PA
    178.233.0.0/16
  2. Jun 3, 2010
    Assigned
    Turksat Uydu-Net Internet
    ASSIGNED PA
    178.233.0.0/17
  3. Apr 7, 2020
    Route object
    AS47524 Turksat Uydu Haberlesme Kablo TV ve Isletme A.S.
    RIPE route object for AS47524 Turksat Uydu Haberlesme Kablo TV ve Isletme A.S., maintainer MNT-AS47524
  4. Nov 24, 2022– today
    Announced
    AS47524 Turksat Uydu Haberlesme Kablo TV ve Isletme A.S.
    Education
  5. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
178.233.0.0/1665,536TR-TURKSAT-UYDU-KABLO-20100506Turksat Uydu Haberlesme Kablo TV ve Isletme A.S. (ORG-TUHV1-RIPE) · TRALLOCATED PAMay 6, 2010abuse@turksat.com.tr
└ 178.233.0.0/1732,768TURKSAT-NETTurksat Uydu-Net InternetASSIGNED PAJun 3, 2010abuse@turksat.com.tr
via TR-TURKSAT-UYDU-KABLO-20100506

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

256 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Business255>99%2
VPNanonymizer10.39%1

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Nov 2022
Current origin since
Nov 2022 · 4.0 yr
Origin networks
1