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Data as of Nov 3, 2026

178.78.32.0/21

294 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

Announcement
this exact prefix
No RPKI
Announced by
AS39435
Type
Residential
88% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
294
14% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
18
6.1% of its exits
Spread
6 of 8
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
80
selling exits here
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026

Exits seen per day

31K observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
178.78.38.0/24757
178.78.35.0/24444
178.78.32.0/24255
178.78.33.0/24250
178.78.39.0/24236
178.78.34.0/24152

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • Ake.net
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BirdProxies
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy

Announcements

More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
178.78.32.0/22
since May 2021
AS39435Residential201
9 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
178.78.38.0/23
since Nov 2025
AS39435Residential93
9 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
178.78.0.0/1816,384RU-RAID-20100422JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAApr 22, 2010[email protected]
└ 178.78.32.0/212,048ERTH-VOLGOGRAD-178-78-32JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Volgograd Branch (ORG-CHVB2-RIPE) · RUASSIGNED PADec 4, 2018[email protected]

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

2,048 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential1,79288%3
Business25613%1

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
IPv4 market

Holder

Holder in the market →
Organization
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
Handle
ORG-RA21-RIPE
Range
178.78.0.0/18
Registration type
ALLOCATED PA
Record created
Apr 22, 2010
Origin network

AS39435

RU
Name
JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Feb 22, 2006
Domain
ertelecom.ru
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed