Data as of Nov 14, 2026

188.12.0.0/19

4 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Telecom Italia S.p.A.

Announcement
No RPKI
Announced by
Type
Business

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
4
0.05% of its addresses · 30 days
Spread
3 of 32
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
34
selling exits here
Oct 15, 2026 – Nov 13, 2026

Exits seen per day

668 observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
188.12.6.0/2402
188.12.17.0/2401
188.12.29.0/2401

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 2Extract
  • 711Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • AnyIP
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CliProxy
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FlashProxy
  • FloppyData
  • Geonode
  • GonzoProxy
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • MangoProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Proxiware
  • Proxy-Seller
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Shifter
  • Thordata
  • VitalExclusive

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
188.8.0.0/13524,288IT-TIIPTV-20090205Telecom Italia S.p.A. (ORG-TIS17-RIPE) · ITALLOCATED PAFeb 5, 2009abuse@retail.telecomitalia.it
└ 188.12.0.0/1665,536IPTV-SERVICESTelecom Italia S.p.A.IPTV PlatformASSIGNED PANov 18, 2010abuse@retail.telecomitalia.it
via IT-TIIPTV-20090205

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced 188.12.0.0/16

188.12.0.0/16

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Jun 2011
Current origin since
Jun 2011 · 15 yr
Origin networks
1