188.186.72.0/22

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

226

22% of its addresses · 30 days

Always-on exits

8

3.5% of its exits

Spread

4 of 4

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

81

selling exits here

Oct 8, 2026 – Nov 6, 2026

Exits seen per day

23K observations

VPN · anonymizer
Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
188.186.73.0/24	4	53
188.186.72.0/24	2	69
188.186.75.0/24	2	48
188.186.74.0/24	0	54

Proxy providers listing exits

2Captcha
711Proxy
9Proxy
Ake.net
B2Proxy
BartProxies
BestProxy
BirdProxies
BlurPath
BottingTools
BuyingProxy
ByteProxies
Byteful
CatProxies
CliProxy
DataImpulse
Datarama
Decodo
EZProxies
EnigmaProxy
Evomi
FastProxy
FlashProxy
FlexyProxies
FloppyData
GSocks
Geonix
Geonode
GhostConnect
GloryCloud
GonzoProxy
HideProxy
HydraProxy
IPFly
IPOasis
IPPeak
IPRoyal
Infatica
InfiniteProxies
KindProxy
LemonLabs
LemonPrime
LightningProxies
LudaxProxy
MangoProxy
NSocks
NextProxy
NiuProxy
NodeProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
Novada
Oxylabs
PROXYWING_BASIC
PacketStream
Proxies.fo
ProxiesVision
Proxio
Proxiware
Proxy-Cheap
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyGeo
ProxyHat
ProxyRack
Proxying
Proxyma
PuraRoute
RainProxy
RapidProxy
ResiProxies
Shifter
Smartproxy
StrikeProxy
ThunderProxy
VantageProxies
VitalData
VitalExclusive
VitalProxy
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder

JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

record created Jun 19, 2009

2 · Leased from

not leased

3 · Announced by

AS41682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

since Dec 2017 · 8.9 yr ago

4 · Use

VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate

Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

Name	Parent	In 188.186.72.0/22	/24s
VPN Gate	University of Tsukuba	10.10%	1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

188.186.72.0/22

From the registry to its use

Jun 19, 2009
Registry record
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
ALLOCATED PA
188.186.0.0/15
Sep 14, 2009
Assigned
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Tyumen' branch
ASSIGNED PA
188.186.72.0/21
Oct 1, 2009– Mar 8, 2010
Announced
AS41682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
as part of 188.186.64.0/18
188.186.64.0/18
Oct 6, 2009
Route object
AS41682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS41682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT
Feb 1, 2010– Oct 22, 2013
Announced
AS41682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Internet provider
Dec 8, 2017– today
Announced
AS41682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Internet provider
May 13, 2018– today
Announced
AS41682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
as part of 188.186.64.0/18
188.186.64.0/18
today
Used
VPN Gate
VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
188.186.64.0/18 since May 2018	AS41682	Residential	3,313 194 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
188.186.0.0/15	131,072	RU-RAID-20090619	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU	ALLOCATED PA	Jun 19, 2009	abuse@domru.ru
└ 188.186.72.0/21	2,048	ERTH-TMN-PPPOE-6-NET	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Tyumen' branch (ORG-CHTB1-RIPE) · RU	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 14, 2009	abuse@domru.ru

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

1,024 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Residential	1,023	>99%	2
VPNanonymizer	1	0.10%	1

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

IPv4 market

Holder

Holder in the market →

Organization: JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
Handle: ORG-RA21-RIPE
Range: 188.186.0.0/15
Registration type: ALLOCATED PA
Record created: Jun 19, 2009

Origin network

AS41682

RU

Name: JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Type: Internet provider
Registered: Oct 6, 2006
Domain: ertelecom.ru
Spamhaus ASN-DROP: not listed