Data as of Nov 15, 2026

188.187.192.0/22

27 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

Announcement
No RPKI
Announced by
Type
Business
50% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
27
2.6% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
4
15% of its exits
Spread
3 of 4
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
42
selling exits here
Oct 16, 2026 – Nov 14, 2026

Exits seen per day

12K observations
  • Residential
  • Business

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
188.187.192.0/24312
188.187.194.0/2414
188.187.193.0/24011

Proxy providers listing exits

  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • BartProxies
  • BirdProxies
  • BottingTools
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CliProxy
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GonzoProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • MangoProxy
  • NodeProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • PROXYLANE
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxiware
  • Proxy-Seller
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyHat
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • RainProxy
  • Shifter
  • VantageProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
188.186.0.0/15131,072RU-RAID-20090619JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAJun 19, 2009abuse@domru.ru
└ 188.187.192.0/212,048ERTH-YOLA-PPPOE-6-NETJSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Yoshkar-Ola Branch (ORG-CHYB3-RIPE) · RUASSIGNED PASep 6, 2010abuse@domru.ru

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

1,024 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Business51250%2
Residential51250%1

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced 188.187.192.0/21

188.187.192.0/21

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
May 2010
Current origin since
Sep 2010 · 16 yr
Origin networks
2
Last change of origin
Sep 2010
Recorded history

History

Handoffs
1