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Data as of Nov 10, 2026

188.191.106.0/24

Anonymizer · ISP proxy4 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

RCN · space held by Crosslink LLC

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS6079
Type
ISP proxy
Risk
90 / 100 · Critical
Recently moved
Recent change
New origin May 2026
from AS7029 Windstream Communications LLC

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
4
1.6% of its addresses · 30 days
Providers
7
selling exits here
Oct 11, 2026 – Nov 8, 2026

Exits seen per day

4.6K observations

Proxy providers listing exits

  • Ake.net
  • BottingTools
  • Geonode
  • Oxylabs
  • ProxyGeo
  • Proxying
  • ResiProxies
IPv4 market

Path

Announced by AS6079 since May 2026 · 6 mo ago
1 · Holder
Crosslink LLC
record created Oct 3, 2022 · reallocated to ORG-AA2904-RIPE Nov 26, 2022
2 · Leased from
IPXO
for its owner Crosslink LLC
3 · Announced by
AS6079 RCN
since May 2026 · 6 mo ago
4 · Use
Proxy providersnamed PrivateProxy
ISP proxy

Operators, sellers and brokers

Proxy providers

NameParentIn 188.191.106.0/24/24s
PrivateProxy
256100%
1
Leased from

IP brokers

NameIn 188.191.106.0/24/24s
IPXO
256100%
1
Leased from

Owners leasing their own space

NameIn 188.191.106.0/24/24s
Crosslink LLC
256100%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

188.191.106.0/24

From the registry to its use

  1. Oct 3, 2022
    Registry record
    Crosslink LLC
    ALLOCATED PA
    188.191.96.0/20
  2. Oct 7, 2022– Dec 5, 2022
    Announced
    AS43310 TOV 'LVS'
    Internet provider
  3. Dec 6, 2022– Jan 10, 2023
    Announced
    AS207279 Markahost Telekomunikasyon Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi
    Hosting
  4. Jan 23, 2023– Mar 11, 2023
    Announced
    AS61317 Hivelocity LLC
    Hosting
  5. Feb 28, 2023– Mar 11, 2023
    Announced
    AS834 IPXO LLC
    Hosting
  6. Feb 28, 2023– Aug 2, 2023
    Announced
    AS30823 aurologic GmbH
    Hosting
  7. Aug 3, 2023– Aug 14, 2023
    Announced
    AS834 IPXO LLC
    Hosting
  8. Aug 15, 2023– Dec 24, 2023
    Announced
    AS5065 Bunny Communications
    Hosting
  9. Jan 6, 2024– Jan 17, 2024
    Announced
    AS834 IPXO LLC
    Hosting
  10. Jan 15, 2024
    Route object
    IPXO
    RIPE route object for AS7018 AT&T Enterprises, LLC, maintainer NETUTILS-MNT
  11. Jan 30, 2024– Sep 8, 2025
    Announced
    AS7018 AT&T Enterprises, LLC
    Internet provider
  12. Aug 28, 2025
    Route object
    IPXO
    RIPE route object for AS996 JY Mobile Communications, maintainer NETUTILS-MNT
  13. Aug 28, 2025– Oct 14, 2025
    Announced
    AS996 JY Mobile Communications
    Hosting
  14. Aug 29, 2025
    Route object
    IPXO
    RADB route object for AS996 JY Mobile Communications, maintainer MAINT-AS834
  15. Sep 26, 2025
    Route object
    IPXO
    RIPE route object for AS7029 Windstream Communications LLC, maintainer NETUTILS-MNT
  16. Sep 26, 2025
    Route object
    IPXO
    RADB route object for AS7029 Windstream Communications LLC, maintainer MAINT-AS834
  17. Oct 3, 2025– May 30, 2026
    Announced
    AS7029 Windstream Communications LLC
    Internet provider
  18. May 11, 2026
    Route object
    IPXO
    RIPE route object for AS6079 RCN, maintainer NETUTILS-MNT
  19. May 12, 2026
    Route object
    IPXO
    RADB route object for AS6079 RCN, maintainer MAINT-AS834
  20. May 19, 2026– Nov 9, 2026
    Announced
    AS6079 RCN
    Internet provider
  21. today
    Route object
    IPXO
    RADB route object for AS7018 AT&T Enterprises, LLC, maintainer MAINT-AS834
  22. today
    Leased from
    IPXO
    IP broker
  23. today
    Used
    PrivateProxy
    Proxy seller

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
188.191.96.0/204,096UA-HOMENET-20110223Crosslink LLC (ORG-HL304-RIPE) · UAALLOCATED PAOct 3, 2022abuse@ipbnb.com
└ 188.191.106.0/24256Private_CustomerunknownSUB-ALLOCATED PANov 26, 2022report@abuseradar.com

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
IPv4 market

Holder

Holder in the market →
Organization
Crosslink LLC
Handle
ORG-HL304-RIPE
Range
188.191.96.0/20
Registration type
ALLOCATED PA
Record created
Oct 3, 2022
Reallocated to
ORG-AA2904-RIPE
Reallocated range
188.191.106.0/24
Reallocation type
SUB-ALLOCATED PA
Reallocated
Nov 26, 2022
Origin network

AS6079

US
Name
RCN
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Apr 4, 2001
Domain
astound.com
Website
www.astound.com
Industry
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed