Data as of Nov 9, 2026
188.209.81.0/24
4 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysLepida S.c.p.A.
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
4
1.6% of its addresses · 30 days
Providers
6
selling exits here
Oct 10, 2026 – Nov 8, 2026
Exits seen per day
11 observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- AnyIP
- FloppyData
- IPFly
- RainProxy
- Shifter
- ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.209.80.0/20 since Nov 2014 | AS31638 | Business | 11 1 always on | Lepida S.c.p.A. |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.209.80.0/20 | 4,096 | IT-EMR-20090508 | Lepida S.c.p.A. (ORG-RE3-RIPE) · IT | ALLOCATED PA | Nov 10, 2014 | csirt@ |
| └ 188.209.81.0/29 | 8 | LEP-RE-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo di Novellara (ORG-CC342-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 18, 2016 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.16/29 | 8 | LEP-PR-Scuola | IISS Gadda (ORG-SC170-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 21, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.24/29 | 8 | LEP-PR-Scuola | IISS Gadda (ORG-SC171-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 21, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.32/29 | 8 | LEP-RE-Scuola | S.S. Enrico Fermi (ORG-SC175-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 27, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.40/29 | 8 | LEP-MO-Scuola | IPSIA F. Corni (ORG-SC178-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 8, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.48/29 | 8 | LEP-MO-Scuola | IS C. Cattaneo (ORG-SC179-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 8, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.56/29 | 8 | LEP-MO-Scuola | Liceo Sigonio (ORG-SC180-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 8, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.64/29 | 8 | LEP-MO-Scuola | LS A. Tassoni (ORG-SC181-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 8, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.72/29 | 8 | LEP-RA-Scuola | Istituto Alberghiero P. Artusi (ORG-SC182-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 14, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.80/29 | 8 | LEP-RA-Scuola | Istituto Alberghiero P. Artusi (ORG-SC183-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 14, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.88/29 | 8 | LEP-RA-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo G. Pascoli (ORG-SC187-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 14, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.96/29 | 8 | LEP-RA-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo G. Pascoli (ORG-SC188-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 14, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.104/29 | 8 | LEP-PR-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo di Borgotaro (ORG-SC189-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 14, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.112/29 | 8 | LEP-FC-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo di Civitella di Romagna (ORG-SC192-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 20, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.120/29 | 8 | LEP-MO-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo 1 CentroEst (ORG-SC194-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 20, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.128/29 | 8 | LEP-MO-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo 2 Nord (ORG-SC195-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 20, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.136/29 | 8 | LEP-MO-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo 3 Sud (ORG-SC196-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 20, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.144/29 | 8 | LEP-MO-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo 4 Ovest (ORG-SC197-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 20, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.152/29 | 8 | LEP-MO-Scuola | Istituto Istruzione Superiore Primo Levi (ORG-SC199-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.160/29 | 8 | LEP-FC-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo Emilio Rosetti (ORG-SC200-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.168/29 | 8 | LEP-FC-Scuola | Scuola Secondaria I Grado - G. Galilei (ORG-SC201-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.176/29 | 8 | LEP-FC-Scuola | Scuola Primaria DeAmicis (ORG-SC204-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.184/29 | 8 | LEP-PR-Scuola | IISS Zappa-Fermi (ORG-SC218-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.192/29 | 8 | LEP-PR-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo Scuola Primaria (ORG-SC219-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.200/29 | 8 | LEP-PR-Scuola | Istituto Comprensivo Scuola Secondaria (ORG-SC220-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.208/29 | 8 | LEP-BO-Scuola | Scuola Primaria Rodari di Bentivoglio (ORG-CC319-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.216/29 | 8 | LEP-BO-Scuola | Scuola Media Ungaretti di Bentivoglio (ORG-CC318-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.224/29 | 8 | LEP-MO-Scuola | Scuola secondaria I grado R. Montecuccoli (ORG-SC224-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2015 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.240/29 | 8 | LEP-PR-Scuola | Conservatorio A Boito Parma (ORG-CC333-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 5, 2016 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
| └ 188.209.81.248/29 | 8 | LEP-RE-Scuola | Scuola Media Orsi di Novellara (ORG-CC343-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 18, 2016 | csirt@ via IT-EMR-20090508 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
Origin network
AS31638
IT
- Name
- Lepida S.c.p.A.
- Type
- Education
- Registered
- Jun 29, 2004
- Domain
- lepida.net
- Website
- www.lepida.net
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Sep 2009
- Current origin since
- Jul 2019 · 7.3 yr
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Jul 2019
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.209.81.0/24 | AS31638 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 188.209.80.0/21 | AS31638 | /21 | RIPE | Too specific |
| 188.209.80.0/20 | AS31638 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS31638 | RIPE | Lepida - SchoolNet | LEPIDA-MNT | Oct 17, 2017 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 188.
209. 80. 0/ 20 - Netname
- IT-EMR-20090508
- Registrant
- Lepida S.c.p.A.
- Registrant country
- IT
- Organization
- Lepida S.c.p.A. (ORG-RE3-RIPE)
- Org country
- IT
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Nov 10, 2014
- Updated
- Oct 17, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- IT
- Delegated
- May 8, 2009
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- csirt@
lepida. it - Name
- Lepida LIR team
- Handle
- LEP3-RIPE