Data as of Nov 15, 2026

188.233.192.0/22

2 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

Announcement
this exact prefix
No RPKI
Announced by
Type
Residential
Risk
0 / 100 · Low

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
2
0.20% of its addresses · 30 days
Spread
2 of 4
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
13
selling exits here
Oct 16, 2026 – Nov 14, 2026

Exits seen per day

71 observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
188.233.193.0/2401
188.233.194.0/2401

Proxy providers listing exits

  • BuyingProxy
  • Byteful
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EZProxies
  • Evomi
  • Geonode
  • IPFly
  • InfiniteProxies
  • NovaProxy
  • Oxylabs
  • ProxyGeo
  • PuraRoute

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
188.233.192.0/20
since Nov 2013
AS39028Residential3JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
188.232.0.0/14262,144RU-RAID-20110126JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAJan 26, 2011abuse@domru.ru
└ 188.233.192.0/212,048ERTH-ULSK-PPPOE-10-NETJSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Ul'yanovsk Branch (ORG-CHUB2-RIPE) · RUASSIGNED PAFeb 21, 2011abuse@domru.ru

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Mar 2011
Current origin since
May 2019 · 7.5 yr
Origin networks
2
Last change of origin
Nov 2013
Recorded history

History

Handoffs
1