Data as of Nov 9, 2026
188.234.172.0/22
125 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysJSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
125
12% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
5
4.0% of its exits
Spread
4 of 4
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
55
selling exits here
Oct 10, 2026 – Nov 8, 2026
Exits seen per day
13K observations
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 188.234.173.0/24 | 2 | 37 | |
| 188.234.174.0/24 | 2 | 26 | |
| 188.234.175.0/24 | 1 | 31 | |
| 188.234.172.0/24 | 0 | 31 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- ASHBURNPROXIES
- Ake.net
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- HideProxy
- IPFly
- IPPeak
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- LemonPrime
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Oxylabs
- PROXYON
- PROXYSCRAPE
- PROXYWING_BASIC
- PrivateProxy
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
- Shifter
- VantageProxies
- VitalExclusive
- YumiProxy
- ZENPROXY_LITE
- ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.234.168.0/21 since Jan 2018 | AS59713 | Residential | 272 5 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.232.0.0/14 | 262,144 | RU-RAID-20110126 | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Jan 26, 2011 | abuse@ |
| └ 188.234.168.0/21 | 2,048 | ERTH-KURSK-PPPOE-18-NET | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Kursk Branch (ORG-CHKB5-RIPE) · RU | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 22, 2017 | abuse@ via RU-RAID-20110126 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
- Handle
- ORG-RA21-RIPE
- Range
- 188.
232. 0. 0/ 14 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Jan 26, 2011
Origin network
AS59713
RU
- Name
- JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Oct 4, 2012
- Domain
- ertelecom.ru
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Jul 2011
- Current origin since
- Jan 2018 · 8.9 yr
- Origin networks
- 6
- Last change of origin
- Jan 2018
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 5
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS59713 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom" Holding" Kursk branch | RAID-MNT | Dec 22, 2017 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 188.
234. 168. 0/ 21 - Netname
- ERTH-KURSK-PPPOE-18-NET
- Registrant
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Kursk Branch
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Kursk Branch (ORG-CHKB5-RIPE)
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Dec 22, 2017
- Updated
- Dec 22, 2017
- Maintainer
- RAID-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Jan 26, 2011
- Status
- assigned