Data as of Nov 9, 2026
188.234.176.0/21
9 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysJSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
9
0.44% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
2
22% of its exits
Spread
2 of 8
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
45
selling exits here
Oct 10, 2026 – Nov 8, 2026
Exits seen per day
9.5K observations
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 188.234.180.0/24 | 2 | 7 | |
| 188.234.176.0/24 | 0 | 2 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- BartProxies
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- CoreProxy
- DataImpulse
- Decodo
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FlashProxy
- FlexyProxies
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GonzoProxy
- IPFly
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- LightningProxies
- MangoProxy
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Oxylabs
- Proxies.fo
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyWing
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- Shifter
- Thordata
- VantageProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.232.0.0/14 | 262,144 | RU-RAID-20110126 | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Jan 26, 2011 | abuse@ |
| └ 188.234.176.0/21 | 2,048 | ERTH-MSK-IPOE-7-NET | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 21, 2019 | abuse@ |
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
- Handle
- ORG-RA21-RIPE
- Range
- 188.
232. 0. 0/ 14 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Jan 26, 2011
Origin network
AS31363
RU
- Name
- JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Apr 26, 2004
- Domain
- ertelecom.ru
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Nov 2011
- Current origin since
- Jun 2019 · 7.4 yr
- Origin networks
- 4
- Last change of origin
- Jun 2019
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 3
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS31363 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Moscow branch | RAID-MNT | Jun 26, 2019 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 188.
234. 176. 0/ 21 - Netname
- ERTH-MSK-IPOE-7-NET
- Registrant
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE)
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Jun 21, 2019
- Updated
- Jul 10, 2019
- Maintainer
- RAID-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Jan 26, 2011
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
domru. ru - Name
- ER-Telecom ISP Contact Role
- Handle
- RAID1-RIPE