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Data as of Nov 11, 2026

188.4.0.0/16

4,035 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Nova Telecommunications & Media Single Member S.A

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS1241
Type
Residential

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
4,035
6.2% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
25
0.62% of its exits
Spread
217 of 256
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
120
selling exits here
Oct 12, 2026 – Nov 10, 2026

Exits seen per day

196K observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
188.4.57.0/24229
188.4.164.0/24227
188.4.81.0/24133
188.4.29.0/24133
188.4.80.0/24131
188.4.210.0/24130
188.4.200.0/24128
188.4.143.0/24128
188.4.156.0/24127
188.4.94.0/24127
188.4.54.0/24126
188.4.91.0/24125
188.4.238.0/24125
188.4.153.0/24124
188.4.52.0/24122
188.4.142.0/24122
188.4.83.0/24121
188.4.137.0/24121
188.4.117.0/24119
188.4.160.0/24118
188.4.171.0/24117
188.4.184.0/24113
188.4.170.0/24112
188.4.16.0/24036

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FLEETPROXY
  • FROXY
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • GSocks
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HPROXY
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • KocerRoxy
  • Kookey
  • LUMIPROXY
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MagneticProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYON
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy302
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • QUANTICDATA
  • RH7Proxy
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
  • TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
  • TORCHPROXIES_X
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

Announcements

More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
188.4.0.0/17
since Sep 2014
AS1241Residential2,007
11 always on
Nova Telecommunications & Media Single Member S.A
188.4.128.0/17
since Dec 2009
AS1241Residential2,036
14 always on
Nova Telecommunications & Media Single Member S.A

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
188.4.0.0/1665,536GR-NOVA-20090216Nova Telecommunications & Media Single Member S.A (ORG-FS5-RIPE) · GRALLOCATED PAFeb 16, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
└ 188.4.0.0/212,048LLU-POOL-KLNunknownASSIGNED PAMar 5, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.8.0/212,048LLU-POOL-KLNADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAMar 27, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.16.0/212,048LLU-POOL-KLNADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAAug 19, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.24.0/212,048LLU-POOL-KLNADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAMay 25, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.32.0/204,096LLU-POOL-KLNADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PASep 4, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.48.0/204,096LLU-POOL-KLNADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PASep 23, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.64.0/204,096LLU-POOL-KLNADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PASep 29, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.80.0/212,048LLU-POOL-KLNADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PANov 4, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.88.0 - 188.4.103.2554,096LLU-POOL-KLNADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAJan 7, 2010abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.104.0/212,048LLU-POOL-ATHADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAAug 31, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.112.0/212,048LLU-POOL-ATHADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAAug 31, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.120.0/212,048LLU-POOL-ATHADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAAug 25, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.128.0 - 188.4.139.2553,072LLU-POOL-KAVADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PADec 9, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.140.0 - 188.4.151.2553,072LLU-POOL-KLNADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAApr 14, 2010abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.152.0/212,048LLU-POOL-LSFADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAJan 15, 2010abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.160.0/204,096LLU-POOL-LSFADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAJan 15, 2010abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.176.0/204,096LLU-POOL-LSFADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAJan 7, 2010abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.192.0/212,048LLU-POOL-LSFADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAMar 27, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.200.0/212,048LLU-POOL-LSFADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAMar 27, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.208.0/212,048LLU-POOL-LSFADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAMay 22, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.216.0/212,048LLU-POOL-LSFADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAMay 25, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.224.0/204,096LLU-POOL-LSFADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAAug 27, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.240.0/212,048LLU-POOL-ATHADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAMay 25, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216
└ 188.4.248.0/212,048LLU-POOL-KAVADSL LLU PoolsASSIGNED PAMar 23, 2009abuse@forthnet.gr
via GR-NOVA-20090216

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Mar 2009
Current origin since
Mar 2009 · 18 yr
Origin networks
1