Data as of Nov 10, 2026
195.191.190.0/23
149 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysJoint Stock Company MTU Kristall
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
149
29% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
4
2.7% of its exits
Spread
2 of 2
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
84
selling exits here
Oct 11, 2026 – Nov 8, 2026
Exits seen per day
35K observations
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 195.191.191.0/24 | 4 | 148 | |
| 195.191.190.0/24 | 0 | 1 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- CoreProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- FlexyProxies
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- GeekProxy
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- IPCola
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- Kookey
- LemonPrime
- LightningProxies
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- MarsProxies
- Maskify
- NSocks
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PROXYON
- PROXYSCRAPE
- PSBProxy
- PrivateProxy
- Proxies.fo
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Cheap
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyRack
- ProxyWing
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RolaProxy
- SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TalorData
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
- Webshare
- ZENPROXY_LITE
Network & registry
Origin network
AS48470
RU
- Name
- Joint Stock Company MTU Kristall
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Dec 1, 2008
- Domain
- kristallcom.ru
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Mar 2010
- Current origin since
- Mar 2010 · 17 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS48470 | RIPE | RU-JSCKRISTALL | BRTC-MNT | Mar 5, 2010 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 195.
191. 190. 0/ 23 - Netname
- JSCKRISTALL-NET
- Registrant
- Joint Stock Company MTU Kristall
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- Joint Stock Company MTU Kristall (ORG-JSCM4-RIPE)
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ASSIGNED PI
- Created
- Feb 26, 2010
- Updated
- Apr 14, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-END-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Feb 26, 2010
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- kristall2@
rtcommufa. ru - Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR25787-RIPE