Data as of Nov 7, 2026
196.21.0.0/16
243 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysTertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
243
0.37% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
7
2.9% of its exits
Spread
34 of 256
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
61
selling exits here
Oct 8, 2026 – Nov 6, 2026
Exits seen per day
14K observations
/24s with the most always-on exits
Proxy providers listing exits
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- AnyIP
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- Bright Data
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Decodo
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPFly
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- LemonBright
- MangoProxy
- MoMoProxy
- NSocks
- NiuProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyRack
- ProxyWing
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- StrikeProxy
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- VantageProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- Webshare
Announcements
Nesting
More-specifics by size
Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 196.21.8.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 1 1 always on | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.32.0/21 since Dec 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.32.0/24 since Mar 2008 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.40.0/24 since Jan 2013 | AS37501 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.42.0/24 since Nov 2021 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.43.0/24 since Feb 2008 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.44.0/22 since Mar 2008 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.48.0/21 since Feb 2008 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.56.0/22 since May 2017 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.57.0/24 since May 2017 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.58.0/24 since May 2017 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.59.0/24 since May 2017 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.60.0/24 since Feb 2008 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.61.0/24 since Feb 2008 | AS2018 | Business | 7 1 always on | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.62.0/24 since Jan 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.63.0/24 since Jun 2008 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.64.0/21 since Sep 2021 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.69.0/24 since Sep 2021 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.72.0/24 since Sep 2021 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.73.0/24 since Feb 2010 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.74.0/23 since Mar 2008 | AS2018 | Business | 2 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.76.0/23 since Mar 2008 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.80.0/22 since Feb 2010 | AS2018 | Business | 1 1 always on | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.80.0/23 since Dec 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 1 1 always on | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.82.0/23 since Dec 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.84.0/22 since Feb 2010 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.84.0/23 since Dec 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.86.0/23 since Dec 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.89.0/24 since Mar 2008 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.92.0/22 since Sep 2025 | AS2018 | Business | 2 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.97.0/24 since Dec 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.98.0/24 since Sep 2021 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.104.0/24 since Aug 2017 | AS2018 | Business | 16 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.109.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 10 1 always on | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.112.0/23 since Jul 2021 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.114.0/24 since Jul 2021 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.115.0/24 since Jul 2021 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.116.0/24 since Jan 2019 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.117.0/24 since Mar 2021 | AS2018 | Business | 85 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.118.0/24 since Aug 2021 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.119.0/24 since Mar 2017 | AS2018 | Business | 71 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.120.0/22 since Mar 2008 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.124.0/22 since Feb 2022 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.133.0/24 since Apr 2008 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.136.0/22 since Mar 2017 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.140.0/24 since Mar 2017 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.141.0/24 since Mar 2017 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.142.0/24 since Mar 2017 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.143.0/24 since Mar 2017 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.144.0/24 since Sep 2018 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.146.0/24 since Nov 2021 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.147.0/24 since Jul 2008 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.148.0/22 since Mar 2017 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.153.0/24 since Mar 2008 | AS2018 | Business | 2 1 always on | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.157.0/24 since Sep 2021 | AS2018 | Business | 1 1 always on | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.158.0/24 since Jan 2013 | AS37501 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.159.0/24 since Jan 2013 | AS37501 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.160.0/24 since Feb 2022 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.161.0/24 since Feb 2022 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.162.0/24 since Feb 2022 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.163.0/24 since Feb 2022 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.164.0/22 since Dec 2017 | AS8094 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.168.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.169.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.174.0/24 since Dec 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.175.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 1 1 always on | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.176.0/22 since Mar 2022 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.180.0/23 since Jan 2013 | AS37501 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.182.0/23 since Jan 2013 | AS37501 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.184.0/24 since Jan 2013 | AS37501 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.185.0/24 since Feb 2023 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.186.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.187.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.188.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.189.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.191.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.192.0/21 since May 2014 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.197.0/24 since Jul 2008 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.200.0/24 since Aug 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.206.0/24 since Dec 2016 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.218.0/24 since Aug 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.224.0/24 since Feb 2022 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.225.0/24 since Feb 2022 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.226.0/24 since Feb 2022 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.227.0/24 since Feb 2022 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.228.0/24 since Feb 2022 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.229.0/24 since Apr 2008 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.230.0/24 since Mar 2008 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.231.0/24 since Mar 2017 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.235.0/24 since Dec 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 1 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.236.0/24 since Aug 2017 | AS2018 | Business | 5 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.237.0/24 since Jun 2018 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.242.0/24 since Feb 2016 | AS2018 | Business | 18 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | |
| 196.21.243.0/24 since Aug 2015 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.245.0/24 since Sep 2021 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.250.0/24 since Apr 2014 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa | ||
| 196.21.252.0/24 since Jun 2017 | AS2018 | Business | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 196.21.0.0/16 | 65,536 | UNINET-C8 | Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa (ORG-UP1-AFRINIC) · ZA | ALLOCATED PA | — | abuse@ |
| └ 196.21.8.0/24 | 256 | SPU-196-21-8-0 | Sol Plaatjie University | ASSIGNED PA | — | it. |
| └ 196.21.32.0/21 | 2,048 | CUT-TOFS-196-21-32-0 | Central University of Technology, Free State | ASSIGNED PA | — | CSIRT@ |
| └ 196.21.40.0/24 | 256 | UOVS-196-21-40-0 | University of the Orange-Free State | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.41.0/24 | 256 | NBI-196-21-41-0 | National Botanical Institute | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.42.0/24 | 256 | UNINET-ZA | Tertiary Education Network | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.43.0/24 | 256 | NLSA-196-21-43-0 | National Library of South Africa | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.44.0/22 | 1,024 | UWC-196-21-44-0 | University of the Western Cape | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.48.0/21 | 2,048 | UNISA-TSA-196-21-48-0 | University of South Africa | ASSIGNED PA | — | cybersec@ |
| └ 196.21.56.0/22 | 1,024 | MANTEC-196-21-56-0 | Technikon Mangosuthu | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.60.0/24 | 256 | NTECH-196-21-60-0 | Durban Institute of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.61.0/24 | 256 | NTECH-196-21-61-0 | Durban Institute of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.62.0/25 | 128 | NTECH-196-21-62-0 | Durban Institute of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.62.128/25 | 128 | NTECH-196-21-62-128 | Durban Institute of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.63.0/24 | 256 | NTECH-196-21-63-0 | Durban Institute of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196. | 2,304 | VUT-TRITEK-196-21-64-0 | Vaal University of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.73.0/24 | 256 | CPUT-196-21-73-0 | Cape Peninsula University of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | ctsservicedesk@ |
| └ 196.21.74.0/24 | 256 | CPUT-196-21-74-0 | Cape Peninsula University of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | ctsservicedesk@ |
| └ 196.21.75.0/24 | 256 | CPUT-196-21-75-0 | Cape Peninsula University of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | ctsservicedesk@ |
| └ 196.21.76.0/24 | 256 | CPUT-196-21-76-0 | Cape Peninsula University of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | ctsservicedesk@ |
| └ 196.21.77.0/24 | 256 | CPUT-196-21-77-0 | Cape Peninsula University of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | ctsservicedesk@ |
| └ 196.21.78.0/28 | 16 | AF-UOVS-196-21-78-0 | University of the Free State | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.78.16/28 | 16 | AF-SUN-196-21-78-16 | University of Stellenbosch | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.78.32/28 | 16 | AF-MRC-196-21-78-32 | Medical Research Council | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.78.48/28 | 16 | AF-HESA-196-21-78-48 | Higher Education South Africa | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.78.64/26 | 64 | NRF-196-21-78-64 | National Research Foundation | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.78.128/28 | 16 | AF-UFH-196-21-78-128 | University of Fort Hare | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.78.144/28 | 16 | AF-UFH-196-21-78-144 | University of Fort Hare | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.78.160/28 | 16 | AF-CHEC-196-21-78-160 | Cape Higher Education Consortium | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.78.176/28 | 16 | AF-TENET-196-21-78-176 | Tertiary Education & Research Network of South Africa | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.78.192/26 | 64 | AF-TENET-196-21-78-192 | Tertiary Education Network | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.79.0/28 | 16 | ESATI-196-21-79-0-1 | Eastern Seaboard Association of Tertiary Institutions | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.79.16/28 | 16 | ECHEA-196-21-79-16 | Eastern Cape Higher Education Association | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.79.32/28 | 16 | NLSA-196-21-79-32 | National Library of South Africa | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.79.48/28 | 16 | TENET-196-21-79-0 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.79.64/28 | 16 | UKZN-NU-196-21-79-64 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.79.80/28 | 16 | TENET-196-21-79-1 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.79.80/29 | 8 | TENET-196-21-79-80 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via TENET-196-21-79-1 |
| └ 196.21.79.88/29 | 8 | NU-196-21-79-88 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via TENET-196-21-79-1 |
| └ 196.21.79.96/28 | 16 | IPS-196-21-79-96 | Foundation for Education Science and Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.79.112/28 | 16 | CHE-196-21-79-112 | Council on Higher Education | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.79.128/26 | 64 | NRF-196-21-79-128 | National Research Foundation | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.79.192/26 | 64 | CHEC-196-21-79-192 | Cape Higher Education Consortium | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.80.0/21 | 2,048 | UZULU-196-21-80-0 | University of Zululand | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.88.0/24 | 256 | AF-UCT-196-21-88-0 | University of Cape Town | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.89.0/24 | 256 | NETAF-ITHEMBA | iThemba Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.92.0/22 | 1,024 | SAAO-196-21-92-0 | South African Astronomical Observatory | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.96.0/23 | 512 | CUT-TOFS-196-21-96-0-A | Central University of Technology, Free State | ASSIGNED PA | — | CSIRT@ |
| └ 196.21.98.0/24 | 256 | IZIKO-196-21-98-0 | Iziko Museums of Cape Town | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.99.0/24 | 256 | AF-TENET-196-21-99-0 | Tertiary Education & Research Network of South Africa | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.100.0/22 | 1,024 | UFH-196-21-100-0 | University of Fort Hare | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.104.0/22 | 1,024 | UFH-196-21-104-0 | University of Fort Hare | ASSIGNED PA | — | secops@ |
| └ 196.21.108.0/22 | 1,024 | UL-MEDUNSA-196-21-108-0 | University of Limpopo | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.112.0/21 | 2,048 | WSU-BORTECH-196-21-112-0 | Walter Sisulu University | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.120.0/22 | 1,024 | CPUT-PENTECH-196-21-120-0 | Cape Peninsula University of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.124.0/22 | 1,024 | NAC-196-21-124-0 | iThemba Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.128.0/22 | 1,024 | TUT-TNW-196-21-128-0 | Tshwane University of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.132.0/24 | 256 | WRC-196-21-132-0 | Water Research Commission | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.135.0/24 | 256 | MANTEC-196-21-135-0 | Technikon Mangosuthu | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.136.0/21 | 2,048 | WSU-ECT-196-21-136-0 | Walter Sisulu University | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.144.0/24 | 256 | AF-MRC-196-21-144-0 | Medical Research Council | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.145.0/24 | 256 | NETAF-NSLA-196-21-145 | National Library of South Africa | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.146.0/24 | 256 | UNINET-ZA | Tertiary Education Network | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.147.0/24 | 256 | AF-NMMU-196-21-147-0 | Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.148.0/22 | 1,024 | WSU-BORTECH-196-21-148-0 | Walter Sisulu University | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.152.0/22 | 1,024 | UJ-TWR-196-21-152-0 | University of Johannesburg | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.156.0/24 | 256 | UNISA-TSA-196-21-156-0 | University of South Africa | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.157.0/24 | 256 | VUT-TRITEK-196-21-157-0 | Vaal University of Technology | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.158.0/23 | 512 | AF-UOVS-196-21-158-0 | University of the Free State | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.160.0/22 | 1,024 | UKZN-UDW-196-21-160-0 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.164.0/22 | 1,024 | UNIWEST-196-21-164-0 | University of the North West | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.175.0/24 | 256 | UMPN-196-21-175-0 | University of Mpumalanga | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ |
| └ 196.21.176.0/22 | 1,024 | UFH-196-21-176-0 | University of Fort Hare | ASSIGNED PA | — | secops@ |
| └ 196.21.180.0/22 | 1,024 | UOVS-196-21-180-0 | University of the Orange-Free State | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.185.0/24 | 256 | SAAO-196-21-185-0 | South African Astronomical Observatory | ASSIGNED PA | — | csirt@ |
| └ 196.21.192.0/21 | 2,048 | PETECH-196-21-192-0 | Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.200.0/22 | 1,024 | UNIVEN-196-21-200-0 | University of Venda | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.216.0/22 | 1,024 | UNORTH-196-21-216-0 | University of the North | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.220.0/22 | 1,024 | TNT-196-21-220-0 | Technikon Northern Gauteng | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.224.0/22 | 1,024 | UKZN-UDW-196-21-224-0 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.232.0/24 | 256 | NSFAS-DR-196-21-232-0 | Nsfas [TSN514] | ASSIGNED PA | — | abuse@ via UNINET-C8 |
| └ 196.21.236.0/24 | 256 | UFH-196-21-236-0 | University of Fort Hare | ASSIGNED PA | — | secops@ |
| └ 196.21.237.0/24 | 256 | UFH-196-21-237-0 | University of Fort Hare | ASSIGNED PA | — | secops@ |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
Origin network
AS2018
ZA
- Name
- Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa
- Type
- Education
- Registered
- Mar 7, 2001
- Domain
- tenet.ac.za
- Website
- www.tenet.ac.za
- Industry
- Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- May 2005
- Current origin since
- May 2005 · 21 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 196.21.0.0/16 | AS2018 | /24 | AFRINIC | RPKI valid |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
IRR inside
Route objects inside
| Prefix | Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 196.21.31.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.60.0/23 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.79.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.91.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.99.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.108.0/22 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.112.0/21 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.132.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.134.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | TENET Network | MAINT-AS2018 | Apr 7, 2008 |
| 196.21.135.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.145.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | TENET Network | MAINT-AS2018 | Apr 7, 2008 |
| 196.21.158.0/23 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.180.0/22 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.186.0/23 | AS2018 | ALTDB | TENET Network | MAINT-AS2018 | Mar 30, 2010 |
| 196.21.190.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Announcement by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Jun 2, 2019 |
| 196.21.204.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.205.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.208.0/23 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Maintenance by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Feb 18, 2009 |
| 196.21.208.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | TENET Network | MAINT-AS2018 | Apr 7, 2008 |
| 196.21.209.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | TENET Network | MAINT-AS2018 | Apr 7, 2008 |
| 196.21.210.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Jun 18, 2008 |
| 196.21.232.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Maintenance by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Feb 18, 2009 |
| 196.21.232.0/24 | AS2018 | AFRINIC | NSFAS-DR-196-21-232-MAINTAINED-BY-TENET | TNET-MNT01 | Mar 6, 2020 |
| 196.21.233.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.239.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Oct 1, 2009 |
| 196.21.240.0/23 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for management by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Jun 18, 2008 |
| 196.21.251.0/24 | AS2018 | ALTDB | Registered for Announcement by TENET | MAINT-AS2018 | Jun 2, 2019 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 196.
21. 0. 0/ 16 - Netname
- UNINET-C8
- Registrant
- Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa
- Registrant country
- ZA
- Organization
- Tertiary Education and Research Network of South Africa (ORG-UP1-AFRINIC)
- Org country
- ZA
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Parent
- 196.
0. 0. 0 - 196. 255. 255. 255 - Created
- Not stated by the registry
- Maintainer
- AFRINIC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- AFRINIC
- Country
- ZA
- Delegated
- Jan 17, 1995
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
tenet. ac. za - Name
- IRT-AS2018-AFRINIC
- Handle
- IRT-AS2018-AFRINIC