Data as of Nov 12, 2026

198.3.0.0/17

6,144 anonymizer addresses · 19% · ISP proxy13 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Verizon Business

Announcement

this exact prefix

No RPKI

Announced by

AS701

Type

Internet provider

78% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

0.04% of its addresses · 30 days

Spread

12 of 128

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

selling exits here

Oct 13, 2026 – Nov 11, 2026

Exits seen per day

3.2K observations

ISP proxy · anonymizer
Internet provider

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
198.3.4.0/24	0	1
198.3.5.0/24	0	1
198.3.6.0/24	0	1
198.3.8.0/24	0	1
198.3.10.0/24	0	1
198.3.12.0/24	0	1
198.3.13.0/24	0	1
198.3.16.0/24	0	1
198.3.23.0/24	0	1
198.3.27.0/24	0	1
198.3.118.0/24	0	1
198.3.121.0/24	0	1

Proxy providers listing exits

Ake.net
AnyIP
BartProxies
BirdProxies
Byteful
CliProxy
ColaProxy
DataImpulse
EVOPROXY
EnigmaProxy
FLEETPROXY
FastProxy
FlexyProxies
FloppyData
GSocks
Geonix
GloryCloud
IPFly
IPPeak
Infatica
LemonBright
LudaxProxy
MangoProxy
NodeProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
PROXYSCRAPE
Proxiware
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
RainProxy
SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
Shifter
ThunderProxy
VantageProxies
VitalExclusive
ZENPROXY_LITE

IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder

Verizon Business

record created Nov 10, 1992

2 · Leased from

not leased

3 · Announced by

AS701 Verizon Business

since Mar 2026 · 8 mo ago

4 · Use

Proxy providersnamed IPRoyal

Internet provider

Operators, sellers and brokers

Proxy providers

Name	Parent	In 198.3.0.0/17	/24s
IPRoyal		6,14419%	24

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

198.3.0.0/17

From the registry to its use

Nov 10, 1992
Registry record
Verizon Business
Direct Allocation (legacy, pre-1997)
198.3.0.0 - 198.3.135.255
Jul 16, 2004
Route object
AS23060 CGGVeritas Services (US) Inc.
NTTCOM route object for AS23060 CGGVeritas Services (US) Inc., maintainer MAINT-PHONOSCOPE
198.3.38.0/24
Jul 16, 2004
Route object
AS23060 CGGVeritas Services (US) Inc.
NTTCOM route object for AS23060 CGGVeritas Services (US) Inc., maintainer MAINT-PHONOSCOPE
198.3.39.0/24
Jul 16, 2004
Route object
AS23060 CGGVeritas Services (US) Inc.
NTTCOM route object for AS23060 CGGVeritas Services (US) Inc., maintainer MAINT-PHONOSCOPE
198.3.64.0/20
Aug 7, 2004
Route object
AS11395 Thiel College
RADB route object for AS11395 Thiel College, maintainer MAINT-AS1828
198.3.122.0/24
Mar 20, 2026– Nov 11, 2026
Announced
AS701 Verizon Business
Internet provider
today
Used
IPRoyal
Proxy seller

Announcements

More specific

Announcements inside

Prefix	Origin	Type	Holder
198.3.44.0/24 since Feb 2016	AS12129	Unknown	Verizon Business
198.3.45.0/24 since Feb 2016	AS12129	Unknown	Verizon Business
198.3.46.0/24 since Feb 2016	AS12129	Unknown	Verizon Business
198.3.47.0/24 since Feb 2016	AS12129	Unknown	Verizon Business

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
198.3.0.0 - 198.3.135.255	34,816	NETBLK-UUNETCBLK3	Verizon Business (MCICS) · US	Direct Allocation	Nov 10, 1992	abuse@verizon.com
└ 198.3.0.0/24	256	CCR-NET	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.1.128/28	16	198-3-1-128	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.3.16/29	8	198-3-3-16-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.6.16/29	8	198-3-6-16-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.6.240/30	4	198-3-6-240-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.8.136/30	4	198-3-8-136-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.8.168/30	4	198-3-8-168-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.8.180/30	4	198-3-8-180-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.8.224/30	4	198-3-8-224-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.8.232/30	4	198-3-8-232-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.32/30	4	198-3-9-32-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.48/30	4	198-3-9-48-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.56/29	8	198-3-9-56-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.64/29	8	198-3-9-64-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.80/30	4	198-3-9-80-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.88/30	4	198-3-9-88-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.92/30	4	198-3-9-92-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.112/29	8	198-3-9-112-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.120/29	8	198-3-9-120-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.136/29	8	198-3-9-136-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.144/29	8	198-3-9-144-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.216/29	8	198-3-9-216-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.240/30	4	198-3-9-240-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.9.248/29	8	198-3-9-248-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.64/30	4	198-3-10-64-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.72/29	8	198-3-10-72-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.84/30	4	198-3-10-84-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.88/30	4	198-3-10-88-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.92/30	4	198-3-10-92-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.120/29	8	198-3-10-120-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.152/29	8	198-3-10-152-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.160/29	8	198-3-10-160-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.168/29	8	198-3-10-168-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.176/29	8	198-3-10-176-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.184/29	8	198-3-10-184-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.192/29	8	198-3-10-192-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.200/29	8	198-3-10-200-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.216/29	8	198-3-10-216-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.236/30	4	198-3-10-236-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.10.240/29	8	198-3-10-240-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.24/29	8	198-3-11-24-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.40/29	8	198-3-11-40-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.48/29	8	198-3-11-48-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.64/29	8	198-3-11-64-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.96/29	8	198-3-11-96-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.104/29	8	198-3-11-104-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.112/30	4	198-3-11-112-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.116/30	4	198-3-11-116-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.120/29	8	198-3-11-120-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.136/30	4	198-3-11-136-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.140/30	4	198-3-11-140-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.152/30	4	198-3-11-152-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.156/30	4	198-3-11-156-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.160/29	8	198-3-11-160-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.176/30	4	198-3-11-176-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.184/30	4	198-3-11-184-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.188/30	4	198-3-11-188-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.196/30	4	198-3-11-196-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.208/29	8	198-3-11-208-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.240/29	8	198-3-11-240-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.11.248/29	8	198-3-11-248-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.8/29	8	198-3-12-8-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.24/29	8	198-3-12-24-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.40/29	8	198-3-12-40-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.56/29	8	198-3-12-56-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.80/29	8	198-3-12-80-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.104/29	8	198-3-12-104-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.136/29	8	198-3-12-136-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.144/30	4	198-3-12-144-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.160/29	8	198-3-12-160-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.184/29	8	198-3-12-184-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.192/29	8	198-3-12-192-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.208/29	8	198-3-12-208-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.216/29	8	198-3-12-216-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.224/29	8	198-3-12-224-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.12.240/29	8	198-3-12-240-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.0/29	8	198-3-13-0-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.8/29	8	198-3-13-8-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.16/29	8	198-3-13-16-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.40/29	8	198-3-13-40-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.48/29	8	198-3-13-48-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.64/29	8	198-3-13-64-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.80/29	8	198-3-13-80-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.88/29	8	198-3-13-88-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.96/28	16	198-3-13-96-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.120/29	8	198-3-13-120-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.144/29	8	198-3-13-144-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.192/29	8	198-3-13-192-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.208/29	8	198-3-13-208-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.13.224/29	8	198-3-13-224-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.14.8/29	8	198-3-14-8-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.14.32/29	8	198-3-14-32-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.14.64/29	8	198-3-14-64-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.14.208/30	4	198-3-14-208-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.14.240/29	8	198-3-14-240-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.15.48/28	16	198-3-15-48-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.15.64/28	16	198-3-15-64-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.15.208/28	16	198-3-15-208-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.16.0/22	1,024	VZ	VERIZON (C10702873) · US	Reassigned	Feb 14, 2024	abuse@verizon.com via NETBLK-UUNETCBLK3
└ 198.3.20.0/22	1,024	VZ	VERIZON (C10702881) · US	Reassigned	Feb 14, 2024	abuse@verizon.com via NETBLK-UUNETCBLK3
└ 198.3.24.0/22	1,024	VZ	VERIZON (C10702888) · US	Reassigned	Feb 14, 2024	abuse@verizon.com via NETBLK-UUNETCBLK3
└ 198.3.28.0/22	1,024	VZ	VERIZON (C10702892) · US	Reassigned	Feb 14, 2024	abuse@verizon.com via NETBLK-UUNETCBLK3
└ 198.3.32.32/28	16	198-3-32-32-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.32.160/28	16	198-3-32-160-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.33.32/29	8	198-3-33-32-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.33.40/29	8	198-3-33-40-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.34.200/29	8	198-3-34-200-REASSIGN	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.36.0/24	256	UISINC	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.38.0/23	512	NETBLK-DIGICON-HOU	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.40.0/24	256	MIDTECH-NET	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.41.0/24	256	CCR-IDA-2	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.44.0/24	256	NCMSNET1	National Center for Manufacturing Sciences (NCMS-1) · US	Reassigned	Jan 27, 1993	phlc@ncms.org
└ 198.3.45.0/24	256	NCMSNET2	National Center for Manufacturing Sciences (NCMS-1) · US	Reassigned	Jan 27, 1993	phlc@ncms.org
└ 198.3.46.0/24	256	NCMSNET3	National Center for Manufacturing Sciences (NCMS-1) · US	Reassigned	Jan 27, 1993	phlc@ncms.org
└ 198.3.47.0/24	256	NCMSNET4	National Center for Manufacturing Sciences (NCMS-1) · US	Reassigned	Jan 27, 1993	phlc@ncms.org
└ 198.3.114.0/24	256	UU-198-3-114	unknown	—	—	—
└ 198.3.127.0/24	256	DORSAI	The Dorsai Embassy, Inc. (THEDOR) · US	Reassigned	Mar 9, 1993	crawls@badwolfnyc.com

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

32,768 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Internet provider	25,600	78%	3
ISP proxyanonymizer	6,144	19%	2
Unknown	1,024	3.1%	4

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Mar 2026
Current origin since: Mar 2026 · 8 mo
Origin networks: 1

IRR inside

Route objects inside

Prefix	Origin	Registry	Description	Maintainer	Modified
198.3.38.0/24	AS23060	NTTCOM	VERITAS-DGC-03	MAINT-PHONOSCOPE	Jul 16, 2004
198.3.39.0/24	AS23060	NTTCOM	VERITAS-DGC-04	MAINT-PHONOSCOPE	Jul 16, 2004
198.3.64.0/20	AS23060	NTTCOM	VERITAS-DGC-05	MAINT-PHONOSCOPE	Jul 16, 2004
198.3.122.0/24	AS11395	RADB	PNAP-BSN nwp route	MAINT-AS1828	Nov 13, 2023

198.3.0.0/17

Residential-proxy exits

Exits seen per day

/24s with the most always-on exits

Proxy providers listing exits

Path

Operators, sellers and brokers

Proxy providers

Lineage

From the registry to its use

Announcements

Announcements inside

Registrations in this block

Composition

Address share

Types across the prefix

Network & registry

AS701

Who has announced this prefix

Routing history

Route objects inside

Registration for this announcement

Abuse contact