Data as of Nov 10, 2026
199.48.78.0/23
No anonymizer space · no proxy exits in 30 daysVinakom Communications
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 199.48.72.0/21 | 2,048 | VK-1111 | Vinakom Communications (VINAK-4) · US | Direct Allocation | Dec 2, 2011 | netadmin@ |
| └ 199.48.78.0/26 | 64 | VINAKOMINC | unknown | — | — | — |
| └ 199.48.78.64/26 | 64 | MAINEPLASTICSIL | unknown | — | — | — |
| └ 199.48.78.128/26 | 64 | KITAGAWA | unknown | — | — | — |
| └ 199.48.78.192/26 | 64 | MAVI2 | unknown | — | — | — |
| └ 199.48.79.0/26 | 64 | SMW | unknown | — | — | — |
| └ 199.48.79.128/26 | 64 | SEARSCENTER1 | unknown | — | — | — |
| └ 199.48.79.192/26 | 64 | PERPLAT1 | unknown | — | — | — |
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
512 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business | 448 | 88% | 7 | |
| Internet provider | 64 | 13% | 1 |
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 199.48.72.0/21
- Prefix
- 199.48.72.0/21
- Announced by
- AS36327 Vinakom Communications
- Type
- Internet provider
- Proxy exits
- 6
- RPKI
- No RPKI
- Netname
- VK-1111
- Registrant
- Vinakom Communications
- RIR
- ARIN
Origin network
AS36327
US
- Name
- Vinakom Communications
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Nov 30, 2005
- Domain
- vinakom.com
- Industry
- Computer and Information Technology
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced 199.48.72.0/21
199.48.72.0/21
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Dec 2011
- Current origin since
- Dec 2011 · 15 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
IRR
Route objects on 199.48.72.0/21
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS36327 | ARIN | Vinakom,inc. | MNT-VINAK-4 | Nov 2, 2018 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 199.
48. 72. 0/ 21 - Netname
- VK-1111
- Registrant
- Vinakom Communications
- Organization
- Vinakom Communications (VINAK-4)
- Org address
- 860 Remington Road, Schaumburg, IL, 60173
- Org country
- US
- Type
- Direct Allocation
- Handle
- NET-199-48-72-0-1
- Parent
- NET-199-0-0-0-0
- Created
- Dec 2, 2011
- RIR
- ARIN
- Country
- US
- Delegated
- Dec 2, 2011
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- netadmin@
vinakom. com - Name
- Network Resource Team
- Phone
- +1-866-846-2566
- Handle
- NRT3-ARIN