Data as of Nov 15, 2026

2.189.164.0/23

237 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Respina Networks & Beyond PJSC · space held by Iran Information Technology Company PJSC

Announcement

2.189.160.0/21

RPKI valid

Announced by

AS42337

Type

Internet provider

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

237

46% of its addresses · 30 days

Spread

2 of 2

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

selling exits here

Oct 16, 2026 – Nov 14, 2026

Exits seen per day

1.3K observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
2.189.165.0/24	0	136
2.189.164.0/24	0	92

Proxy providers listing exits

711Proxy
AnyIP
B2Proxy
BlurPath
BottingTools
Byteful
CatProxies
CliProxy
DataImpulse
Decodo
EVOPROXY
EZProxies
EnigmaProxy
FastProxy
Geonode
GloryCloud
GoProxies
HPROXY
HideProxy
IPCola
IPFly
IPPeak
IPRoyal
InfiniteProxies
KindProxy
Kookey
LemonBright
LudaxProxy
MagneticProxy
MoMoProxy
NextProxy
NiuProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
Novada
Oxylabs
PROXYSCRAPE
PrivateProxy
Proxmint
Proxy302
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyGeo
ProxyRack
ProxyWing
PuraRoute
Q2IP
RH7Proxy
RainProxy
RapidProxy
RoamProxy
RolaProxy
Shifter
Smartproxy
SwiftProxy
TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
TORCHPROXIES_X
TalorData
Thordata
VantageProxies
ZENPROXY_LITE
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
2.189.0.0/16 since Apr 2023	AS49666	Residential	2,511 4 always on	Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
2.176.0.0/12 since Dec 2010	AS12880	Residential	90,658 108 always on	Iran Information Technology Company PJSC

More specific

Announcements inside

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
2.189.164.0/24 since Jan 2026	AS42337	Internet provider	92	Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
2.189.165.0/24 since Jul 2024	AS42337	Internet provider	136	Iran Information Technology Company PJSC

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
2.176.0.0/12	1,048,576	IR-DCC-20101018	Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE) · IR	ALLOCATED PA	Oct 18, 2010	abuse@ito.gov.ir
└ 2.189.160.0/21	2,048	RESPINA	Respina Networks & Beyond PJSC	ASSIGNED PA	Jan 4, 2014	abuse@ito.gov.ir via IR-DCC-20101018

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

2.189.160.0/21

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Apr 2023
Current origin since: Apr 2023 · 3.5 yr
Origin networks: 1

RPKI

Route origin authorizations

ROA prefix	ASN	Max len	Anchor	Verdict
2.189.160.0/21	AS42337	/24	RIPE	RPKI valid
2.189.0.0/16	AS12880	/24	RIPE	Another network
2.189.0.0/16	AS49666	/24	RIPE	Another network
2.176.0.0/12	AS12880	/12	RIPE	Another network

IRR

Route objects on 2.189.160.0/21

Origin	Registry	Description	Maintainer	Modified
AS42337	RIPE		MOHSENRAHIMIMAINTAINER	Jul 22, 2023