Data as of Nov 3, 2026
2.191.0.0/16
1 anonymizer address · <0.01% · VPN7,173 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysIran Telecommunication Company PJS · space held by Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
7,173
11% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
0.01% of its exits
Spread
256 of 256
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
86
selling exits here
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026
Exits seen per day
102K observations
- VPN · anonymizer
- Residential
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.191.209.0/24 | 1 | 18 | |
| 2.191.80.0/24 | 0 | 49 | |
| 2.191.173.0/24 | 0 | 48 | |
| 2.191.142.0/24 | 0 | 48 | |
| 2.191.143.0/24 | 0 | 48 | |
| 2.191.153.0/24 | 0 | 47 | |
| 2.191.102.0/24 | 0 | 46 | |
| 2.191.168.0/24 | 0 | 46 | |
| 2.191.161.0/24 | 0 | 45 | |
| 2.191.140.0/24 | 0 | 45 | |
| 2.191.147.0/24 | 0 | 45 | |
| 2.191.176.0/24 | 0 | 44 | |
| 2.191.181.0/24 | 0 | 43 | |
| 2.191.132.0/24 | 0 | 43 | |
| 2.191.185.0/24 | 0 | 42 | |
| 2.191.92.0/24 | 0 | 42 | |
| 2.191.159.0/24 | 0 | 42 | |
| 2.191.145.0/24 | 0 | 42 | |
| 2.191.138.0/24 | 0 | 41 | |
| 2.191.151.0/24 | 0 | 41 | |
| 2.191.152.0/24 | 0 | 41 | |
| 2.191.191.0/24 | 0 | 41 | |
| 2.191.163.0/24 | 0 | 41 | |
| 2.191.175.0/24 | 0 | 40 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- GSocks
- GeekProxy
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- GloryCloud
- GoProxies
- GonzoProxy
- HideProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPCola
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- Kookey
- LemonLabs
- LemonPrime
- LudaxProxy
- MagneticProxy
- MangoProxy
- MoMoProxy
- NextProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PSBProxy
- PacketStream
- PrivateByte
- ProxiesVision
- Proxiware
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyStyler
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- Q2IP
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- ResiProxies
- RoamProxy
- RolaProxy
- Shifter
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TalorData
- Thordata
- TrueProxies
- VProxy
- VantageProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- Webshare
IPv4 market
Path
2 · Leased from
not leased
Operators, sellers and brokers
VPN services
| Name | Parent | In 2.191.0.0/16 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| VPN Gate | University of Tsukuba | 1<0.01% | 1 |
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.176.0.0/12 since Dec 2010 | AS12880 | Residential | 88,111 188 always on | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.176.0.0/12 | 1,048,576 | IR-DCC-20101018 | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE) · IR | ALLOCATED PA | Oct 18, 2010 | [email protected] |
| └ 2.191.0.0/16 | 65,536 | ADSL | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 4, 2017 | [email protected] via IR-DCC-20101018 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
65,536 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 65,535 | >99% | 2 | |
| VPNanonymizer | 1 | <0.01% | 1 |
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 2.190.0.0/15
- Prefix
- 2.190.0.0/15
- Announced by
- AS58224 Iran Telecommunication Company PJS
- Type
- Residential
- Anonymizer addresses
- 1 addresses · <0.01%VPN
- Operator
- VPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate
- Proxy exits
- 16,004
- Always-on exits
- 3
- RPKI
- RPKI valid
- Netname
- IR-DCC-20101018
- Registrant
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
Origin network
AS58224
IR
- Name
- Iran Telecommunication Company PJS
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- May 29, 2012
- Domain
- tci.ir
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
2.190.0.0/15
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Jul 2020
- Current origin since
- Jul 2020 · 6.3 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.190.0.0/15 | AS58224 | /15 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 2.176.0.0/12 | AS12880 | /12 | RIPE | Another network |
IRR
Route objects on 2.190.0.0/15
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS58224 | RIPE | Telecommunication Company of Iran | TCI-RIPE-MNT | Aug 1, 2020 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 2.176.0.0/12
- Netname
- IR-DCC-20101018
- Registrant
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
- Registrant country
- IR
- Organization
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE)
- Org country
- IR
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Oct 18, 2010
- Updated
- May 24, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- IR
- Delegated
- Oct 18, 2010
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- [email protected]
- Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR15624-RIPE