Data as of Nov 3, 2026
2.78.60.0/24
9 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysKcell JSC
Announced by
Type
Mobile
Risk
10 / 100 · Low
Shared address
Recent change
New origin Sep 2026
from AS29355 Kcell JSC
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
9
3.5% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
11% of its exits
Providers
39
selling exits here
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026
Exits seen per day
2.4K observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- AnyIP
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- EnigmaProxy
- FlashProxy
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GonzoProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPOasis
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- LemonBright
- LightningProxies
- MangoProxy
- NSocks
- NiuProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Oxylabs
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- Proxyma
- RainProxy
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- VibeProxies
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.78.48.0/20 since Mar 2011 | AS29355 | Mobile | 25 2 always on | Kcell JSC |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.72.0.0/13 | 524,288 | KZ-GSM-KAZAKHSTAN-20100603 | Kcell JSC (ORG-GKOK1-RIPE) · KZ | ALLOCATED PA | Jun 3, 2010 | [email protected] |
| └ 2.78.0.0/18 | 16,384 | KCELL-GPRS-SUBSCRIBERS | Kcell JSC (ORG-GKOK1-RIPE) · KZ | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 7, 2010 | [email protected] |
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 2.78.60.0/23
- Prefix
- 2.78.60.0/23
- Announced by
- AS29355 Kcell JSC
- Type
- Mobile
- Proxy exits
- 18
- Always-on exits
- 1
- RPKI
- RPKI valid
- Netname
- KCELL-GPRS-SUBSCRIBERS
- Registrant
- Kcell JSC
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
Registry
Holder
- Organization
- Kcell JSC
- Handle
- ORG-GKOK1-RIPE
- Range
- 2.72.0.0/13
- Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Jun 3, 2010
Origin network
AS29355
KZ
- Name
- Kcell JSC
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Aug 15, 2003
- Domain
- kcell.kz
- Website
- www.kcell.kz
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
2.78.60.0/23
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- May 2025
- Current origin since
- Sep 2026 · 2 mo
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.78.60.0/23 | AS29355 | /23 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 2.78.48.0/20 | AS29355 | /20 | RIPE | Too specific |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 2.78.0.0/18
- Netname
- KCELL-GPRS-SUBSCRIBERS
- Registrant
- Kcell JSC
- Registrant country
- KZ
- Organization
- Kcell JSC (ORG-GKOK1-RIPE)
- Org country
- KZ
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Jun 7, 2010
- Updated
- Sep 13, 2023
- Maintainer
- KCELL-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- KZ
- Delegated
- Jun 3, 2010
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- [email protected]
- Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR34560-RIPE