Data as of Nov 7, 2026
212.25.56.0/24
No anonymizer space · no proxy exits in 30 daysAS213357 · space held by Vivacom Bulgaria EAD
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 212.25.32.0/19 since Jan 2008 | AS34569 | Residential | 24 3 always on | Vivacom Bulgaria EAD |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 212.25.32.0/19 | 8,192 | BG-BTC-20051025 | Vivacom Bulgaria EAD (ORG-BTCP1-RIPE) · BG | ALLOCATED PA | Oct 25, 2005 | abuse-ip@ |
| └ 212.25.56.0/24 | 256 | Kaolin | Kaolin AD IP space | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 24, 2022 | abuse-ip@ via BG-BTC-20051025 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- Vivacom Bulgaria EAD
- Handle
- ORG-BTCP1-RIPE
- Range
- 212.
25. 32. 0/ 19 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Oct 25, 2005
Origin network
AS213357
BG
- Type
- Business
- Registered
- Nov 28, 2022
- Domain
- kaolin.bg
- Industry
- Service
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Dec 2022
- Current origin since
- Dec 2022 · 3.9 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 212.25.56.0/24 | AS213357 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 212.25.32.0/19 | AS8866 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 212.25.32.0/19 | AS34569 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS213357 | RIPE | NETWORX-BG | Jan 4, 2023 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 212.
25. 56. 0/ 24 - Netname
- Kaolin
- Registrant
- Kaolin AD IP space
- Registrant country
- BG
- Organization
- Kaolin AD IP space
- Org country
- BG
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Nov 24, 2022
- Updated
- Jun 19, 2025
- Maintainer
- BT95-ADM
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- BG
- Delegated
- Oct 25, 2005
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse-ip@
vivacom. bg - Name
- BTC IP ADDRESS SPACE administration
- Handle
- BTC3-RIPE