Data as of Nov 3, 2026
31.172.192.0/24
73 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysPJSC Rostelecom
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
73
29% of its addresses · 30 days
Providers
57
selling exits here
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026
Exits seen per day
2.8K observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- 711Proxy
- Ake.net
- B2Proxy
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- HideProxy
- IPFly
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- LemonLabs
- LemonPrime
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- MoMoProxy
- NextProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyRack
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RealProxy
- RoamProxy
- Shifter
- TrueProxies
- VantageProxies
- VitalExclusive
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.172.192.0/21 since Feb 2016 | AS15468 | Residential | 541 | PJSC Rostelecom | |
| 31.172.192.0/20 since Sep 2012 | AS15468 | Residential | 1,072 | PJSC Rostelecom | |
| 31.172.192.0/19 since May 2011 | AS15468 | Residential | 2,099 | PJSC Rostelecom |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.172.192.0/19 | 8,192 | RU-RTK-20110405 | PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Apr 5, 2011 | [email protected] |
| └ 31.172.192.0/22 | 1,024 | MACROREGIONAL_CENTER | OJSC Rostelecom, Kaluga branch | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 28, 2011 | [email protected] via RU-RTK-20110405 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Handle
- ORG-JR8-RIPE
- Range
- 31.172.192.0/19
- Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Apr 5, 2011
Origin network
AS12389
RU
- Name
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Jul 1, 2005
- Domain
- rt.ru
- Website
- www.company.rt.ru/en/
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Mar 2016
- Current origin since
- Feb 2017 · 9.7 yr
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Feb 2017
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.172.192.0/24 | AS12389 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 31.172.192.0/21 | AS15468 | /21 | RIPE | Another network |
| 31.172.192.0/20 | AS15468 | /20 | RIPE | Another network |
| 31.172.192.0/19 | AS15468 | /19 | RIPE | Another network |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS12389 | RIPE | Rostelecom networks | ROSTELECOM-MNT | Sep 28, 2018 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 31.172.192.0/22
- Netname
- MACROREGIONAL_CENTER
- Registrant
- OJSC Rostelecom, Kaluga branch
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- OJSC Rostelecom, Kaluga branch
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Nov 28, 2011
- Updated
- Apr 19, 2017
- Maintainer
- KLGELECS-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Apr 5, 2011
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- [email protected]
- Name
- PJSC Rostelecom Technical Team
- Handle
- RTNC-RIPE