Data as of Nov 9, 2026
31.186.224.0/19
No anonymizer space · no proxy exits in 30 daysPacketfabric (UK) Ltd
Operators, sellers and brokers
Corporate gateways
| Name | Parent | In 31.186.224.0/19 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netskope | 2563.1% | 1 |
Announcements
Nesting
More-specifics by size
Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Operator | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.186.224.0/21 since Nov 2023 | AS15570 | Unknown | |||
| 31.186.224.0/24 since May 2018 | AS30282 | Hosting | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd | ||
| 31.186.225.0/24 since Jul 2019 | AS393954 | Unknown | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd | ||
| 31.186.228.0/23 since Jul 2022 | AS32475 | Hosting | InterNAP Network Services U.K. Limited | ||
| 31.186.228.0/24 since Jul 2022 | AS32475 | Hosting | InterNAP Network Services U.K. Limited | ||
| 31.186.229.0/24 since Jul 2022 | AS32475 | Hosting | InterNAP Network Services U.K. Limited | ||
| 31.186.232.0/22 since Nov 2023 | AS15570 | Internet provider | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd | ||
| 31.186.235.0/24 since Dec 2019 | AS26931 | Business | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd | ||
| 31.186.239.0/24 since Sep 2013 | AS55256 | Corporate gateway | Corporate gatewaysoperated by Netskope | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd | |
| 31.186.240.0/20 since Nov 2023 | AS15570 | Internet provider | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd | ||
| 31.186.240.0/23 since Sep 2013 | AS30282 | Hosting | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd | ||
| 31.186.242.0/23 since Jan 2018 | AS30282 | Hosting | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd | ||
| 31.186.246.0/23 since Jan 2014 | AS30282 | Hosting | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd | ||
| 31.186.252.0/22 since Feb 2013 | AS30282 | Hosting | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd | ||
| 31.186.254.0/24 since Aug 2016 | AS14148 | Business | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.186.224.0/22 | 1,024 | UK-UNITAS-20110324 | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd (ORG-UGL3-RIPE) · GB | ALLOCATED PA | Jan 20, 2023 | abuse@ |
| └ 31.186.225.0/24 | 256 | INAP-AMS004-CFNSERVICES-52598 | CFNServices Prefix | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 14, 2011 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.226.0/23 | 512 | PF-UG-FRA1 | unknown | SUB-ALLOCATED PA | Apr 1, 2025 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.226.0/24 | 256 | INAP-AMS004-zohocorp-31-186-226-0 | Zoho Corporation B.V. | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 8, 2012 | abuse@ via PF-UG-FRA1 |
| 31.186.228.0/23 | 512 | UK-INTERNAP-20110324 | InterNAP Network Services U.K. Limited (ORG-INSU1-RIPE) · GB | ALLOCATED PA | Jan 20, 2023 | abuse@ |
| 31. | 6,656 | UK-UNITAS-20110324 | Packetfabric (UK) Ltd (ORG-UGL3-RIPE) · GB | ALLOCATED PA | Jan 20, 2023 | abuse@ |
| └ 31.186.230.0/24 | 256 | INAP-AMS004-docusignuk-5-31-186-230-0 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 25, 2017 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.232.0/24 | 256 | INAP-LON-SITESPECT | SiteSpect | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 27, 2012 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.234.128/26 | 64 | INAP-LON-coresecure-31-186-234-128 | Coresecure Inc. | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 31, 2012 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.235.0/24 | 256 | INAP-LON007-schonfeld-2-31-186-235-0 | Internap Network Services | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 21, 2013 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.236.144/28 | 16 | INAP-PAR001-intlgame-31-186-236-144 | International Game Technology - IGT | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 12, 2012 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.236.160/28 | 16 | INAP-PAR001-verizondigital-31-186-236-160 | Verizon Digital Media Services, Inc | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 10, 2013 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.237.0/24 | 256 | INAP-PAR001-intlgame-31-186-237-0 | International Game Technology - IGT | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 12, 2012 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.239.0/24 | 256 | netskope | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 26, 2025 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.240.128/25 | 128 | INAP-AMS004-demandware-31-186-240-128 | Demandware Inc. | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 29, 2013 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.241.0/24 | 256 | INAP-AMS006-eplanet-31-186-241-0 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 16, 2016 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.243.0/24 | 256 | INAP-AMS004-zohocorp-31-186-243-0 | Zoho Corporation B.V. | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 2, 2020 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.244.0/25 | 128 | INAP-LON-hbk-31-186-244-0 | HBK Sevices LLC | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 12, 2013 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.244.128/25 | 128 | INAP-LON003-INXHQNV-5-0001 | Internap INXHQNV-5 | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 11, 2014 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.245.0/24 | 256 | INAP-LON-canpe-31-186-245-0 | Canyon Partners (Europe) LLC | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 14, 2013 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.246.0/24 | 256 | INAP-AMS004-iasobackup-31-186-246-0 | IASO Backup Technology BV | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 19, 2013 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.247.0/25 | 128 | INAP-AMS004-demandware-31-186-247-0 | Demandware Inc. | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 14, 2014 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.249.0/24 | 256 | INAP-LON-tradingtech-31-186-249-0 | TradingTech | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 29, 2020 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.250.0/23 | 512 | INAP-LON-nuclearfallout-31-186-250-0 | Nuclear Fallout Enterprise | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 8, 2013 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.252.0/24 | 256 | INAP-AMS004-quantcast-31-186-252-0 | Quantcast Corporation | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 22, 2013 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
| └ 31.186.254.0/24 | 256 | INAP-AMS004-exlibrisusa-31-186-254-0 | Ex Libris (USA) INC | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 3, 2013 | abuse@ via UK-UNITAS-20110324 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
8,192 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hosting | 3,329 | 41% | 11 | |
| Unknown | 2,047 | 25% | 5 | |
| Internet provider | 1,792 | 22% | 3 | |
| Business | 768 | 9.4% | 2 | |
| Corporate gateway | 256 | 3.1% | 1 |
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- Not stated by the registry
Origin network
AS15570
GB
- Name
- Packetfabric (UK) Ltd
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Aug 7, 2000
- Domain
- packetfabric.com
- Industry
- Hosting and Cloud Provider
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- May 2011
- Current origin since
- May 2011 · 15 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS15570 | RADB | PNAP-LON Aggregate | MAINT-AS1828 | Nov 13, 2023 |
IRR inside
Route objects inside
| Prefix | Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.186.236.0/22 | AS15421 | RADB | PNAP-PAR001 internap route | MAINT-AS1828 | Nov 13, 2023 |
| 31.186.238.0/24 | AS53813 | RADB | PNAP-PAR001 zscaler | MAINT-AS1828 | Nov 13, 2023 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
31.186.224.0/19 spans several registrations: 26 records are listed under Registrations.
- Registrant country
- EU
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- GB
- Delegated
- Mar 24, 2011
- Status
- assigned