Data as of Nov 6, 2026
31.22.88.0/21
3 anonymizer addresses · 0.15%43 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysHans Fredrik Lennart Neij · space held by No ACK Group Holding AB
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
43
2.1% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
22
51% of its exits
Spread
2 of 8
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
68
selling exits here
Oct 7, 2026 – Nov 5, 2026
Exits seen per day
73K observations
- VPN · anonymizer
- Tor exit · anonymizer
- Hosting
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31.22.93.0/24 | 18 | 31 | |
| 31.22.91.0/24 | 4 | 12 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- HideProxy
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- Kookey
- LemonPrime
- LightningProxies
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- Maskify
- NSocks
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Oxylabs
- PrivateProxy
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyWing
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- RealProxy
- ResiProxies
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- StrikeProxy
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- VantageProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
IPv4 market
Path
2 · Leased from
not leased
Operators, sellers and brokers
VPN services
| Name | Parent | In 31.22.88.0/21 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| VPN Gate | University of Tsukuba | 20.10% | 1 |
Tor
| Name | Parent | In 31.22.88.0/21 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tor | The Tor Project | 10.05% | 1 |
Lineage
How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →
31.22.88.0/21
From the registry to its use
- Apr 10, 2011– Jan 22, 2012
- Feb 1, 2012– Dec 8, 2014
- Jun 22, 2015– Jul 1, 2015
- Jul 8, 2015– today
- Nov 30, 2023Registry recordNo ACK Group Holding ABALLOCATED PA31.22.88.0/21
- Jun 5, 2024Route objectAS13214 Hans Fredrik Lennart NeijRIPE route object for AS13214 Hans Fredrik Lennart Neij, maintainer MNT-NOACKHOSTING
- todayUsedVPN GateVPN
- todayUsedTorTor
Announcements
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Anonymizer addresses | Operator | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.22.91.0/24 since Nov 2024 | AS30893 | Hosting | 10.39%Tor exit | operated by Tor | 12 4 always on | No ACK Group Holding AB | |
| 31.22.92.0/24 since Feb 2025 | AS30893 | Hosting | No ACK Group Holding AB | ||||
| 31.22.93.0/24 since Jul 2026 | AS30893 | Hosting | 20.78%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate | 31 18 always on | No ACK Group Holding AB | |
| 31.22.94.0/24 since May 2024 | AS30893 | Hosting | No ACK Group Holding AB | ||||
| 31.22.95.0/24 since Jan 2026 | AS199950 | Hosting | No ACK Group Holding AB |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.22.88.0/21 | 2,048 | SE-NOACKHOSTING-20110328 | No ACK Group Holding AB (ORG-NAHA3-RIPE) · SE | ALLOCATED PA | Nov 30, 2023 | abuse@ |
| └ 31.22.88.0/23 | 512 | CUSTOMERS-1 | Customers hosts. | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 28, 2011 | abuse@ via SE-NOACKHOSTING-20110328 |
| └ 31.22.91.0/24 | 256 | NOACKCLOUD-1-NET | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 31.22.92.0/24 | 256 | NOACKCLOUD-2-NET | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 11, 2025 | abuse@ via SE-NOACKHOSTING-20110328 |
| └ 31.22.93.0/24 | 256 | NET-NOACKDEDIC | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 4, 2026 | abuse@ via SE-NOACKHOSTING-20110328 |
| └ 31.22.94.0/24 | 256 | DNSANYCAST-NET | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 2, 2024 | abuse@ via SE-NOACKHOSTING-20110328 |
| └ 31.22.95.0/24 | 256 | NET-HJELM-CUST | Hjelm Enterprises AB Cust | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 8, 2026 | abuse@ via SE-NOACKHOSTING-20110328 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
2,048 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hosting | 2,045 | >99% | 9 | |
| VPNanonymizer | 2 | 0.10% | 2 | |
| Tor exitanonymizer | 1 | 0.05% | 1 |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS13214
SE
- Name
- Hans Fredrik Lennart Neij
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Feb 18, 2008
- Domain
- dcpnetworks.com
- Website
- dcpnetworks.com
- Industry
- Hosting and Cloud Provider
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Apr 2011
- Current origin since
- Jul 2015 · 11 yr
- Origin networks
- 3
- Last change of origin
- Jul 2015
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 3
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 31.
22. 88. 0/ 21 - Netname
- SE-NOACKHOSTING-20110328
- Registrant
- No ACK Group Holding AB
- Registrant country
- SE
- Organization
- No ACK Group Holding AB (ORG-NAHA3-RIPE)
- Org country
- SE
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Nov 30, 2023
- Updated
- Sep 25, 2026
- Maintainer
- MNT-NOACKHOSTING
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- SE
- Delegated
- Mar 28, 2011
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
no-ack. net - Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR43808-RIPE