Data as of Nov 11, 2026

31.4.231.0/24

111 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Vodafone Espana S.A.U.

Announcement
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Residential
Risk
0 / 100 · Low

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
111
43% of its addresses · 30 days
Providers
24
selling exits here
Oct 12, 2026 – Nov 10, 2026

Exits seen per day

638 observations

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Extract
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • BlurPath
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • Decodo
  • EnigmaProxy
  • FastProxy
  • HideProxy
  • IPFly
  • IPPeak
  • Kookey
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyWing
  • PuraRoute
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Thordata
  • VantageProxies

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced 31.4.0.0/16

31.4.0.0/16

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Jun 2011
Current origin since
Jun 2011 · 15 yr
Origin networks
1