Data as of Nov 11, 2026

31.6.72.0/21

2 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

C.C.S. (Leeds) Ltd

Announcement

this exact prefix

RPKI valid

Announced by

AS34555

Type

Residential

62% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

0.10% of its addresses · 30 days

Spread

2 of 8

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

selling exits here

Oct 12, 2026 – Nov 10, 2026

Exits seen per day

84 observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
31.6.73.0/24	0	1
31.6.78.0/24	0	1

Proxy providers listing exits

BottingTools
IPFly
PuraRoute
RainProxy
Shifter
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
31.6.72.0/21	2,048	UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411	C.C.S. (Leeds) Ltd (ORG-CL113-RIPE) · GB	ALLOCATED PA	Apr 11, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk
└ 31.6.72.0 - 31.6.72.79	80	Trigg-Hosting-Ltd	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jun 21, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.104/29	8	KSDL-LTD-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 27, 2021	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.144/29	8	The-Beeches	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Feb 6, 2024	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.152/29	8	Trek-Bicycle-Corporation	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Mar 14, 2024	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.160/27	32	YBN-Collections-Ltd	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Apr 10, 2024	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.192/29	8	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 25, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.204/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	May 4, 2016	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.208/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	May 4, 2016	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.212/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	May 4, 2016	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.224/29	8	Sinnis-International-Ltd-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Nov 17, 2021	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.232/29	8	Sheffield-Refactories-S350HN	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Dec 16, 2024	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.72.240/29	8	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 25, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.73.0/27	32	Andisa-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Oct 13, 2020	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.73.92/30	4	Wheeldon_Opticians	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Feb 8, 2023	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.73.132/30	4	RYAN-ANDERSON-EC3A3DH	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jan 14, 2025	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.73.136/30	4	Stroud-Vision	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	May 3, 2023	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.74.0 - 31.6.74.135	136	Harrogate-Bus-Ctr1	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 25, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.74.136/29	8	LIQUID11-NET	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 25, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.74.152/29	8	Urban-Quaters-Ltd-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jun 1, 2022	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.74.160/28	16	BRITISH-STUDY-CENTRE	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jul 19, 2022	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.74.176/28	16	THALES-BRISTOL-NET	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 25, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.74.192/28	16	REDLION-NET	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 25, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.74.208/28	16	MONITOR-COMP-YO304WH	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 25, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.74.224/29	8	WIZU-SHEFF-S14QZ	unknown	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 27, 2026	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.74.240/29	8	Almacatar-3-Ltd	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jun 15, 2023	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.75.0/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Jul 18, 2016	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.75.40/30	4	Crash-Services-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Feb 16, 2021	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.75.48/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Jan 6, 2017	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.75.64/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Jan 26, 2017	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.75.188/30	4	Forces-Pension-Trust-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Oct 19, 2020	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.76.8/29	8	Thorpe_Underwood	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	May 4, 2016	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.76.16/29	8	Granite-Exchange-NI-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Mar 6, 2018	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.76.24/29	8	THALES-BEP0-OX110GD	unknown	ASSIGNED PA	Nov 3, 2025	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.76.32/29	8	HSTV-NET	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Oct 18, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.76.64/29	8	One-Medical	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jan 16, 2024	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.76.72/29	8	Bermar-Building-cpmny	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Feb 1, 2024	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.76.80/28	16	Broxfield	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Feb 16, 2024	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.76.176/28	16	YOO-SERV-KT130NY	unknown	ASSIGNED PA	Jul 14, 2026	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.76.192/28	16	THE-GRANARY-GU72QF	unknown	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 11, 2026	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.77.0/24	256	BRONCO-NET	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 26, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.12/30	4	Milners-Solicitors-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Feb 5, 2026	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.16/29	8	OPTIX-NET2	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Oct 18, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.24/29	8	Techbuyer-Ltd-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jun 7, 2019	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.56/29	8	Newtons-Solicitors	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Apr 26, 2024	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.64/29	8	WorkHub	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jul 30, 2025	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.72/29	8	DEAN-WOOD-HG2-8NB	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jul 25, 2025	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.80/28	16	HBC-NET3	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Oct 18, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.96/29	8	Apollo-Capital-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Feb 9, 2022	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.104/29	8	HarrogateFamilyLaw	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	May 25, 2023	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.120/29	8	SILGROUP-BD47DF	unknown	ASSIGNED PA	May 28, 2026	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.128/26	64	CITIBASE-EDINBURGH-NET	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Oct 18, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.192/29	8	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Nov 18, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.208/29	8	GX_Tuning	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	May 4, 2016	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.232/29	8	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Nov 18, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.240/29	8	Trek-Bicycle-London-Battersea-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 10, 2021	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.78.252/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Mar 11, 2020	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.0/29	8	Read-Automative-Grimsby-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	May 10, 2022	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.8/29	8	Citizens-Advice-Ltd	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Nov 27, 2023	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.24/29	8	EDSB-Compliance-Solutions	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 29, 2023	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.32/29	8	Low-Rental-ST14-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jan 23, 2020	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.40/29	8	CCSLeeds	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Nov 18, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.80/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Nov 18, 2011	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.84/30	4	Goatman-Batham-Opticians	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 18, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.88/30	4	Derek_Rose-W1U_6TQ	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Jul 24, 2026	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.104/29	8	NewCMI-MCM-Architecture-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Nov 1, 2023	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.112/29	8	Derek-Rose-W1U4QQ	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Mar 26, 2024	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.120/29	8	Thales-Belfast-Ltd	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Nov 27, 2023	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.128/29	8	CCS-INFRASTRUCTURE-6	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 17, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.140/30	4	STICKMAN-CHURCH-WALK-HOUSE	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 14, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.144/28	16	BAcomponents-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 14, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.160/29	8	BAcomponentsDN3-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 14, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.168/29	8	CCS-CUSTOMER-VPN	VPN Addresses	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 17, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.176/29	8	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 18, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.184/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 17, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.192/29	8	Frylite-LL	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 17, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.200/29	8	THALES-0X110DF	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Mar 3, 2025	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.208/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 17, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.216/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 17, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.220/30	4	Newtons-Solicitors	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Oct 14, 2024	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.240/30	4	Jack-Brown-Eyecare	Leased Line Service	ASSIGNED PA	Feb 18, 2025	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.248/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 18, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411
└ 31.6.79.252/30	4	LINK-NET	Link-net Address	ASSIGNED PA	Sep 18, 2012	systemabuse@ccsleeds.co.uk via UK-CCS-LEEDS-20110411

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

2,048 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Residential	1,272	62%	33
Business	776	38%	78

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Apr 2011
Current origin since: Apr 2011 · 16 yr
Origin networks: 1