LAYER3 INTEL
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Data as of Nov 11, 2026

45.128.40.0/22

2 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

K-Net SAS · space held by K-sys SA

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS24904
Type
Residential
Risk
0 / 100 · Low

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
2
0.20% of its addresses · 30 days
Spread
1 of 4
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
5
selling exits here
Oct 12, 2026 – Nov 10, 2026

Exits seen per day

39 observations

Proxy providers listing exits

  • BottingTools
  • GloryCloud
  • KindProxy
  • Novada
  • ThunderProxy

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
45.128.40.0/221,024CH-KSYS-20190711K-sys SA (ORG-KS73-RIPE) · CHALLOCATED PANov 28, 2024abuse@kwaoo.net
└ 45.128.40.0/24256KNET-CUSTOMERSKnet FAI RangeASSIGNED PAOct 15, 2020abuse@kwaoo.net
via CH-KSYS-20190711
└ 45.128.41.0/24256KNET-CUSTOMERSKnet FAI RangeASSIGNED PAOct 15, 2020abuse@kwaoo.net
via CH-KSYS-20190711
└ 45.128.42.0/24256KNET-CUSTOMERSKnet FAI RangeASSIGNED PAOct 15, 2020abuse@kwaoo.net
via CH-KSYS-20190711
└ 45.128.43.0/24256KNET-CUSTOMERSKnet FAI RangeASSIGNED PAOct 15, 2020abuse@kwaoo.net
via CH-KSYS-20190711

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Oct 2020
Current origin since
Oct 2020 · 6.1 yr
Origin networks
1