Data as of Nov 9, 2026
45.132.224.0/24
Anonymizer · VPN15 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysGSL Networks Pty LTD · space held by Syndesi Networks B.V.
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
15
5.9% of its addresses · 30 days
Providers
3
selling exits here
Oct 10, 2026 – Nov 8, 2026
Exits seen per day
15 observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- AnyIP
- BottingTools
- EVOPROXY
IPv4 market
Path
2 · Leased from
not leased
Operators, sellers and brokers
VPN services
| Name | Parent | In 45.132.224.0/24 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kape Technologies | 256100% | 1 |
Lineage
How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →
45.132.224.0/24
From the registry to its use
- Oct 11, 2019– Oct 22, 2019
- Oct 11, 2019– Jan 14, 2020
- Mar 24, 2020AssignedVPN-Consumer-AUASSIGNED PA45.132.224.0/24
- Jul 1, 2020– Jul 26, 2022
- Nov 26, 2021Registry recordSyndesi Networks B.V.ALLOCATED PA45.132.224.0/22
- Jul 26, 2022Route objectAS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTDRADB route object for AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD, maintainer MAINT-GSLNETWORKS-AU
- Jul 27, 2022– Sep 7, 2023
- Jul 28, 2022Route objectAS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTDRIPE route object for AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD, maintainer PREFIXBROKER-MNT
- Sep 1, 2022– today
- Nov 13, 2024– today
- todayUsedKape TechnologiesVPN
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.132.224.0/23 since Nov 2024 | AS27176 | Hosting | 15 | Syndesi Networks B.V. |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.132.224.0/22 | 1,024 | NL-SYNDESI-20190724 | Syndesi Networks B.V. (ORG-SNB9-RIPE) · NL | ALLOCATED PA | Nov 26, 2021 | support@ |
| └ 45.132.224.0/24 | 256 | VCAU-45-132-224-0 | VPN-Consumer-AU (ORG-VA29466-RIPE) · AU | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 24, 2020 | support@ |
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- Syndesi Networks B.V.
- Handle
- ORG-SNB9-RIPE
- Range
- 45.
132. 224. 0/ 22 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Nov 26, 2021
Origin network
AS137409
AU
- Name
- GSL Networks Pty LTD
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Jan 16, 2018
- Domain
- globalsecurelayer.com
- Website
- globalsecurelayer.com
- Industry
- Hosting and Cloud Provider
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
- VPN servers
- 2,013
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Rotating
- First seen
- Jul 2020
- Current origin since
- Sep 2022 · 4.2 yr
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Sep 2022
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 45.
132. 224. 0/ 24 - Netname
- VCAU-45-132-224-0
- Registrant
- VPN-Consumer-AU
- Registrant country
- AU
- Organization
- VPN-Consumer-AU (ORG-VA29466-RIPE)
- Org country
- AU
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Mar 24, 2020
- Updated
- Mar 24, 2020
- Maintainer
- PREFIXBROKER-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- NL
- Delegated
- Jul 24, 2019
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- support@
syndesi-networks. nl - Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR54173-RIPE