Data as of Nov 10, 2026
45.136.28.0/23
1 residential-proxy exit · 30 daysnetcup GmbH
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
1
0.20% of its addresses · 30 days
Oct 11, 2026 – Nov 9, 2026
Exits seen per day
205 observations
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.136.28.0/22 | 1,024 | DE-NETCUP-20190801 | netcup GmbH (ORG-NG51-RIPE) · DE | ALLOCATED PA | Sep 16, 2021 | abuse@ |
| └ 45.136.28.0/23 | 512 | DE-NETCUP-SERVER | netcup GmbH (ORG-NG51-RIPE) · DE | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 2, 2020 | abuse@ |
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 45.136.28.0/22
- Prefix
- 45.136.28.0/22
- Announced by
- AS197540 netcup GmbH
- Type
- Hosting
- RPKI
- RPKI valid
- Netname
- DE-NETCUP-20190801
- Registrant
- netcup GmbH
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
Origin network
AS197540
DE
- Name
- netcup GmbH
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Jan 26, 2011
- Domain
- netcup.de
- Website
- www.netcup.de
- Industry
- Hosting and Cloud Provider
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
- Tor exits
- 52
Routing timeline
Who has announced 45.136.28.0/22
45.136.28.0/22
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Jun 2020
- Current origin since
- Jun 2020 · 6.4 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.136.28.0/22 | AS197540 | /22 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
IRR
Route objects on 45.136.28.0/22
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS197540 | RIPE | NETCUP-MNT | Aug 22, 2019 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 45.
136. 28. 0/ 22 - Netname
- DE-NETCUP-20190801
- Registrant
- netcup GmbH
- Registrant country
- DE
- Organization
- netcup GmbH (ORG-NG51-RIPE)
- Org country
- DE
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Sep 16, 2021
- Updated
- Sep 16, 2021
- Maintainer
- NETCUP-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- DE
- Delegated
- Aug 1, 2019
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
netcup. de - Name
- NETCUP ABUSE
- Handle
- NA4042-RIPE