46.146.56.0/22

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

237

23% of its addresses · 30 days

Always-on exits

4

1.7% of its exits

Spread

4 of 4

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

96

selling exits here

Oct 13, 2026 – Nov 11, 2026

Exits seen per day

31K observations

VPN · anonymizer
Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
46.146.58.0/24	2	47
46.146.59.0/24	1	68
46.146.57.0/24	1	66
46.146.56.0/24	0	56

Proxy providers listing exits

2Captcha
711Proxy
911Proxy
9Proxy
Ake.net
AnyIP
B2Proxy
BartProxies
BestProxy
BirdProxies
BottingTools
BuyingProxy
ByteProxies
Byteful
CatProxies
CliProxy
DataImpulse
Datarama
Decodo
EVOPROXY
EZProxies
EnigmaProxy
Evomi
FastProxy
FlashProxy
FlexyProxies
FloppyData
GSocks
Geonix
Geonode
GhostConnect
GloryCloud
GonzoProxy
HPROXY
HideProxy
HydraProxy
IPFly
IPOasis
IPPeak
IPRoyal
Infatica
InfiniteProxies
KindProxy
Kookey
LemonLabs
LemonPrime
LightningProxies
LudaxProxy
MangoProxy
NSocks
NextProxy
NiuProxy
NodeMaven
NodeProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
Novada
Oxylabs
PROXYON
PROXYSCRAPE
PROXYWING_BASIC
PacketStream
PrivateProxy
ProxiesVision
Proxio
Proxiware
Proxmint
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyGeo
ProxyHat
ProxyRack
ProxyWing
Proxying
Proxyma
PuraRoute
RainProxy
RapidProxy
ResiProxies
SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
Shifter
Smartproxy
SwiftProxy
TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
TORCHPROXIES_X
Thordata
ThunderProxy
VantageProxies
VitalData
VitalExclusive
VitalProxy
ZENPROXY_LITE
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder

JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

record created Oct 13, 2010

2 · Leased from

not leased

3 · Announced by

AS12768 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

since Oct 2010 · 16.1 yr ago

4 · Use

VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate

Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

Name	Parent	In 46.146.56.0/22	/24s
VPN Gate	University of Tsukuba	10.10%	1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

46.146.56.0/22

From the registry to its use

Oct 13, 2010
Registry record
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
ALLOCATED PA
46.146.0.0/15
Oct 19, 2010
Route object
AS12768 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS12768 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT
Oct 22, 2010– today
Announced
AS12768 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
as part of 46.146.0.0/16
46.146.0.0/16
Oct 22, 2010– today
Announced
AS12768 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Internet provider
today
Used
VPN Gate
VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
46.146.0.0/16 since Oct 2010	AS12768	Residential	9,936 234 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
46.146.0.0/15	131,072	RU-RAID-20101013	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU	ALLOCATED PA	Oct 13, 2010	abuse@domru.ru
└ 46.146.0.0 - 46.146.95.255	24,576	ERTH-PERM-PPPOE-2-NET	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU	ASSIGNED PA	Jan 21, 2011	abuse@domru.ru

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

1,024 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Residential	1,023	>99%	2
VPNanonymizer	1	0.10%	1

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

Summary

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Oct 2010
Current origin since: Oct 2010 · 16 yr
Origin networks: 1