Data as of Nov 15, 2026

46.191.176.0/22

1 anonymizer address · 0.10% · VPN1,023 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

JSC 'Ufanet'

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
1,023
>99% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
203
20% of its exits
Spread
4 of 4
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
96
selling exits here
Oct 16, 2026 – Nov 14, 2026

Exits seen per day

711K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
46.191.179.0/2460256
46.191.178.0/2459256
46.191.177.0/2455254
46.191.176.0/2429255

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • Bright Data
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • CoreProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPROCKET_PREMIUM
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • Kookey
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MarsProxies
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYLANE
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • Proxiware
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Dec 15, 2010
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet'
since Apr 2020 · 6.6 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 46.191.176.0/22/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
10.10%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

46.191.176.0/22

From the registry to its use

  1. Dec 15, 2010
    Registry record
    JSC "Ufanet"
    ALLOCATED PA
    46.191.128.0/17
  2. Jul 5, 2013
    Route object
    AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet'
    RIPE route object for AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet', maintainer UBN-MNT
    46.191.176.0/23
  3. Jul 5, 2013
    Route object
    AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet'
    RIPE route object for AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet', maintainer UBN-MNT
    46.191.178.0/23
  4. Aug 15, 2018
    Route object
    AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet'
    RIPE route object for AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet', maintainer UBN-MNT
    46.191.176.0/24
  5. Aug 15, 2018
    Route object
    AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet'
    RIPE route object for AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet', maintainer UBN-MNT
    46.191.177.0/24
  6. Aug 15, 2018
    Route object
    AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet'
    RIPE route object for AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet', maintainer UBN-MNT
    46.191.178.0/24
  7. Aug 15, 2018
    Route object
    AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet'
    RIPE route object for AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet', maintainer UBN-MNT
    46.191.179.0/24
  8. Apr 17, 2020
    Route object
    AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet'
    RIPE route object for AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet', maintainer UBN-MNT
  9. Apr 20, 2020– today
    Announced
    AS24955 JSC 'Ufanet'
    Internet provider
  10. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
46.191.128.0/1732,768RU-ZAODS-20101215JSC "Ufanet" (ORG-ZS2-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PADec 15, 2010abuse@ufanet.ru
└ 46.191.160.0/198,192UBNJSC "Ufanet"ASSIGNED PANov 16, 2011abuse@ufanet.ru
via RU-ZAODS-20101215

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

1,024 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential1,023>99%2
VPNanonymizer10.10%1

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Apr 2020
Current origin since
Apr 2020 · 6.6 yr
Origin networks
1