Data as of Nov 13, 2026

46.231.164.0/22

6 anonymizer addresses · 0.59% · VPN13 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

JPC Infonet Ltd · space held by Hydra Communications Ltd

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI invalid (origin)
Announced by
Type
Hosting
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
13
1.3% of its addresses · 30 days
Oct 14, 2026 – Nov 12, 2026

Exits seen per day

1.1K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Hosting
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Apr 14, 2025
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS12775 JPC Infonet Ltd
since Aug 2016 · 10.2 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed PureVPN
Hosting

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 46.231.164.0/22/24s
PureVPNGZ Systems
60.59%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

46.231.164.0/22

From the registry to its use

  1. May 15, 2012– Apr 17, 2025
    Announced
    AS12775 JPC Infonet Ltd
    as part of 46.231.160.0/21
    46.231.160.0/21
  2. May 15, 2012– Jun 27, 2016
    Announced
    AS12775 JPC Infonet Ltd
    Hosting
  3. Aug 15, 2016– Apr 17, 2025
    Announced
    AS12775 JPC Infonet Ltd
    Hosting
  4. Apr 14, 2025
    Registry record
    Hydra Communications Ltd
    ALLOCATED PA
    46.231.160.0/21
  5. Apr 18, 2025– today
    Announced
    AS25369 Hydra Communications Ltd
    as part of 46.231.160.0/21
    46.231.160.0/21
  6. today
    Used
    PureVPN
    VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeHolderRPKI
46.231.160.0/21
since Apr 2025
AS25369Internet providerHydra Communications Ltd
More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorHolderRPKI
46.231.167.0/24
since Nov 2025
AS58325Hosting62.3%VPNVPN servicesoperated by PureVPNHydra Communications Ltd
via Hydra Communications Ltd

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
46.231.160.0/212,048UK-HYDRACOM-20110207Hydra Communications Ltd (ORG-HCL11-RIPE) · GBALLOCATED PAApr 14, 2025abuse@zare.com
└ 46.231.167.0/24256JP-HYDRACOMHydra Communications Ltd (ORG-HCL11-RIPE) · GBLIR-PARTITIONED PANov 24, 2025abuse@zare.com

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

1,024 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Hosting1,018>99%3
VPNanonymizer60.59%6

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
May 2012
Current origin since
Aug 2016 · 10 yr
Origin networks
1