Data as of Nov 11, 2026

46.252.112.0/20

1 anonymizer address · 0.02% · VPN805 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

Announcement
this exact prefix
No RPKI
Announced by
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
805
20% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
36
4.5% of its exits
Spread
16 of 16
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
112
selling exits here
Oct 12, 2026 – Nov 10, 2026

Exits seen per day

128K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FLEETPROXY
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • Kookey
  • LUMIPROXY
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYON
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
  • TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
  • TORCHPROXIES_X
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Dec 21, 2017
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS41727 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
since Jan 2018 · 8.8 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 46.252.112.0/20/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
10.02%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

46.252.112.0/20

From the registry to its use

  1. Apr 8, 2015– Jan 29, 2017
    Announced
    AS8345 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
    Internet provider
  2. Jan 30, 2017– Jan 24, 2018
    Announced
    AS51645 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
    Internet provider
  3. Dec 21, 2017
    Registry record
    JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
    ALLOCATED PA
    46.252.112.0/20
  4. Jan 25, 2018– today
    Announced
    AS41727 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
    Internet provider
  5. Jan 31, 2018
    Route object
    AS41727 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
    RIPE route object for AS41727 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT
  6. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Announcements

More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorProxy exitsHolderRPKI
46.252.112.0/22
since Jan 2018
AS41727Residential206
8 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
46.252.116.0/22
since Jan 2018
AS41727Residential198
10 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
46.252.120.0/22
since Jan 2018
AS41727Residential10.10%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate205
10 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
46.252.124.0/22
since Jan 2018
AS41727Residential195
8 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
46.252.112.0/204,096RU-RAID-20101221JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PADec 21, 2017abuse@domru.ru
└ 46.252.112.0/212,048ERTH-KIROV-PPPOE-17-NETJSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Kirov Branch (ORG-CHKB3-RIPE) · RUASSIGNED PAJan 31, 2018abuse@domru.ru
via RU-RAID-20101221
└ 46.252.120.0/212,048ERTH-KIROV-PPPOE-18-NETJSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Kirov Branch (ORG-CHKB3-RIPE) · RUASSIGNED PAJan 31, 2018abuse@domru.ru
via RU-RAID-20101221

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

4,096 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential4,095>99%5
VPNanonymizer10.02%1

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Apr 2015
Current origin since
Jan 2018 · 8.8 yr
Origin networks
3
Last change of origin
Jan 2018
Recorded history

History

Handoffs
2