Data as of Nov 3, 2026
46.28.192.0/21
Anonymizer · Datacenter proxy1 residential-proxy exit · 30 daysHostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd · space held by truview LLC
Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Datacenter proxy
Risk
85 / 100 · Critical
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
1
0.05% of its addresses · 30 days
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026
Exits seen per day
3 observations
IPv4 market
Path
2 · Leased from
not leased
Operators, sellers and brokers
Proxy providers
| Name | Parent | In 46.28.192.0/21 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bright Data | 2,048100% | 8 |
Lineage
How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →
46.28.192.0/21
From the registry to its use
- Aug 15, 2010– Jun 27, 2016
- Sep 20, 2016– Oct 1, 2016
- Sep 20, 2016– Aug 20, 2024AnnouncedAS48923 Lecos Online Ltd.
- Mar 9, 2019– May 19, 2019
- Aug 9, 2024– Oct 19, 2024
- Oct 8, 2024– Nov 12, 2024AnnouncedAS48923 Lecos Online Ltd.
- Aug 14, 2025Registry recordtruview LLCALLOCATED PA46.28.192.0/21
- Aug 28, 2025– Nov 2, 2026
- Sep 2, 2025Route objectAS203020 HostRoyale Technologies Pvt LtdRIPE route object for AS203020 HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd, maintainer IN-HOSTROYALE-1-MNT
- todayUsedBright DataProxy seller
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 46.28.192.0/21 | 2,048 | US-TRUVIEW-20100726 | truview LLC (ORG-TL694-RIPE) · US | ALLOCATED PA | Aug 14, 2025 | [email protected] |
| └ 46.28.192.0/24 | 256 | LECOSISP | Lecos Online ISP | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 27, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.0/26 | 64 | LECOS-VOIPGW | Lecos Online ISP | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 31, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.64/28 | 16 | LECOS-TABASCO-NET | Tabasco network #1 | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 9, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.80/29 | 8 | LECOS-TABASCO-NET | Tabasco network #2 | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 9, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.88/29 | 8 | SPLIT-NET | SplitService JSC | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 19, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.96/27 | 32 | GTTRANS-UA | GT-Trans Ukraine network | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 9, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.128/28 | 16 | SIMNETGW | SimNet peering network | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 15, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.144/28 | 16 | LECOS-FTTB | PtP links for customers connected by fiber optics | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 23, 2012 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.160/28 | 16 | LECOS-FIVETV | Five TV network | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 18, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.176/28 | 16 | SPLIT-NET | SplitService JSC | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 19, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.192/29 | 8 | HONEYWELL-UA | Honeywell Ukraine | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 20, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.200/29 | 8 | CRAFT-NET | Craft company | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 26, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.208/28 | 16 | LECOS-COLO | Lecos Online colocation block | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 27, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.193.224/27 | 32 | LECOS-FTTB | PtP links for customers connected by fiber optics | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 23, 2012 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.194.0/24 | 256 | LECOS-FTTB | point-to-point links for customers connected by fiber optics | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 10, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.195.0/24 | 256 | LECOS-FTTB | PtP links for customers connected by fiber optics | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 23, 2012 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.196.64/26 | 64 | SIMNET | SimNet Kiev | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 19, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.196.128/25 | 128 | SIMNET | SimNet Kiev | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 19, 2010 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
| └ 46.28.197.0 - 46.28.199.255 | 768 | LECOS-FTTB | PtP links for customers connected by fiber optics | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 23, 2012 | [email protected] via US-TRUVIEW-20100726 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
Origin network
AS203020
IN
- Name
- HostRoyale Technologies Pvt Ltd
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Apr 14, 2016
- Domain
- hostroyale.com
- Industry
- Hosting and Cloud Provider
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
- VPN servers
- 288
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Rotating
- First seen
- Aug 2010
- Current origin since
- Aug 2025 · 1.2 yr
- Origin networks
- 4
- Last change of origin
- Aug 2025
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 5
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 46.28.192.0/21
- Netname
- US-TRUVIEW-20100726
- Registrant
- truview LLC
- Registrant country
- US
- Organization
- truview LLC (ORG-TL694-RIPE)
- Org country
- US
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Aug 14, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 31, 2025
- Maintainer
- lir-us-truview-1-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- US
- Delegated
- Jul 26, 2010
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- [email protected]
- Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR62110-RIPE