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Data as of Nov 3, 2026

47.208.0.0/12

2 anonymizer addresses · <0.01% · VPN

Optimum

Announcement
this exact prefix
No RPKI
Announced by
AS19108
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
11,418
1.1% of its addresses · listed by providers
Always-on exits
2,053
18% of its exits
Spread
2,196 of 4,096
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
116
selling exits here

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
47.211.232.0/24920
47.216.148.0/24816
47.216.159.0/24712
47.211.233.0/24620
47.211.153.0/24617
47.212.121.0/2469
47.211.234.0/24518
47.211.235.0/24517
47.211.148.0/24516
47.211.151.0/24514
47.209.54.0/24513
47.210.74.0/24513
47.219.113.0/24513
47.219.205.0/24513
47.216.151.0/24512
47.216.158.0/24511
47.219.108.0/24511
47.209.64.0/24510
47.215.4.0/2459
47.223.139.0/2459
47.209.120.0/2459
47.219.127.0/2459
47.210.80.0/2458
47.218.237.0/2458

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • Bright Data
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • ColaProxy
  • CoreProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EZProxies
  • Elusive
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • FuseProxy
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • KocerRoxy
  • Kookey
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MagneticProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MarsProxies
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • MrScraper
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy302
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • SpyderProxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • TrustProxy
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • WealthProxies
  • YumiProxy
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
Optimum
record created Sep 8, 2015
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS19108 Optimum
since Dec 2015 · 10.9 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 47.208.0.0/12/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
2<0.01%
2

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

47.208.0.0/12

From the registry to its use

  1. Sep 8, 2015
    Registry record
    Optimum
    Direct Allocation
    47.208.0.0/12
  2. Oct 6, 2015
    Route object
    AS19108 Optimum
    RADB route object for AS19108 Optimum, maintainer MAINT-AS19108
  3. Dec 15, 2015– today
    Announced
    AS19108 Optimum
    Internet provider
  4. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Announcements

Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific

Announcements inside

Arrived
PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorProxy exitsHolderRPKI
47.208.0.0/15
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential1,321
214 always on
Optimum
47.209.64.0/18
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential397
80 always on
Optimum
47.209.80.0/20
since Sep 2022
AS19108Residential44
7 always on
Optimum
47.209.128.0/17
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential294
38 always on
Optimum
47.209.192.0/19
since Jul 2020
AS19108Residential193
25 always on
Optimum
47.210.0.0/15
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential1,756
380 always on
Optimum
47.210.0.0/17
since Jul 2020
AS19108Residential484
99 always on
Optimum
47.210.128.0/17
since Jul 2020
AS19108Residential176
38 always on
Optimum
47.211.144.0/20
since Oct 2022
AS19108Residential179
42 always on
Optimum
47.211.192.0/20
since Jul 2020
AS19108Residential75
12 always on
Optimum
47.211.208.0/20
since Jul 2020
AS19108Residential74
14 always on
Optimum
47.212.0.0/14
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential2,347
416 always on
Optimum
47.212.0.0/17
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential400
78 always on
Optimum
47.212.96.0/19
since Jun 2020
AS19108Residential275
58 always on
Optimum
47.212.192.0/20
since Jan 2020
AS19108Residential47
7 always on
Optimum
47.213.0.0/16
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential1<0.01%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate547
94 always on
Optimum
47.213.80.0/20
since Jan 2020
AS19108ResidentialOptimum
47.213.112.0/20
since Jan 2020
AS19108Residential72
17 always on
Optimum
47.213.182.0/23
since Dec 2023
AS19108Residential10
2 always on
Optimum
47.214.0.0/16
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential711
123 always on
Optimum
47.214.28.0/22
since Feb 2017
AS19108ResidentialOptimum
47.214.32.0/22
since Feb 2017
AS19108ResidentialOptimum
47.214.36.0/22
since Feb 2017
AS19108ResidentialOptimum
47.214.40.0/22
since Feb 2017
AS19108ResidentialOptimum
47.214.44.0/22
since Feb 2017
AS19108ResidentialOptimum
47.214.48.0/22
since Feb 2017
AS19108ResidentialOptimum
47.214.128.0/18
since Jul 2020
AS19108Residential259
42 always on
Optimum
47.214.192.0/18
since Jul 2020
AS19108Residential230
43 always on
Optimum
47.215.32.0/23
since Mar 2023
AS19108Residential4
1 always on
Optimum
47.215.68.0/22
since Nov 2020
AS19108Residential14
4 always on
Optimum
47.215.96.0/20
since Jul 2025
AS19108Residential43
11 always on
Optimum
47.215.128.0/17
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential348
54 always on
Optimum
47.215.128.0/18
since Nov 2019
AS19108Residential198
33 always on
Optimum
47.215.192.0/18
since Nov 2019
AS19108Residential150
21 always on
Optimum
47.216.0.0/16
since Dec 2015
AS19108Residential586
137 always on
Optimum
47.216.0.0/17
since Nov 2019
AS19108Residential277
55 always on
Optimum
47.216.128.0/17
since Nov 2019
AS19108Residential309
82 always on
Optimum
47.216.144.0/20
since Aug 2021
AS19108Residential184
52 always on
Optimum
47.217.0.0/16
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential230
22 always on
Optimum
47.217.128.0/18
since Jul 2020
AS19108ResidentialOptimum
47.217.192.0/18
since Jul 2020
AS19108Residential123
12 always on
Optimum
47.218.0.0/15
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential1,717
329 always on
Optimum
47.218.0.0/17
since Jun 2020
AS19108Residential326
55 always on
Optimum
47.218.8.0/22
since Jun 2016
AS19108Residential24
3 always on
Optimum
47.218.12.0/22
since Jun 2016
AS19108Residential13Optimum
47.218.16.0/22
since Jun 2016
AS19108Residential21
3 always on
Optimum
47.218.20.0/22
since Jun 2016
AS19108Residential6
1 always on
Optimum
47.218.128.0/17
since Jun 2020
AS19108Residential262
49 always on
Optimum
47.219.0.0/17
since Jun 2020
AS19108Residential563
120 always on
Optimum
47.219.128.0/17
since Jun 2020
AS19108Residential566
105 always on
Optimum
47.219.176.0/20
since Jun 2022
AS19108Residential69
10 always on
Optimum
47.220.0.0/14
since Aug 2016
AS19108Residential3,461
555 always on
Optimum
47.221.0.0/17
since Jun 2020
AS19108Residential394
71 always on
Optimum
47.221.128.0/17
since Jun 2020
AS19108Residential1<0.01%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate514
82 always on
Optimum
47.223.0.0/17
since Jun 2020
AS19108Residential436
72 always on
Optimum
47.223.128.0/17
since Jun 2020
AS19108Residential456
70 always on
Optimum

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
47.208.0.0/121,048,576SUDDEOptimum (SUDDE) · USDirect AllocationSep 8, 2015[email protected]
└ 47.209.80.0/204,096SUD-CPE-ANNATX-47-209-80-0-20Suddenlink Communications (C08911901) · USReassignedSep 26, 2022[email protected]
via SUDDE
└ 47.209.128.0/298OOL-STATIC-FTTHTX-47-209-128-0-29unknown———
└ 47.209.128.12/304OOL-STATIC-FTTHTX-47-209-128-12-30unknown———
└ 47.209.128.32/304OOL-STATIC-FTTHTX-47-209-128-32-30unknown———
└ 47.209.128.40/298OOL-STATIC-FTTHTX-47-209-128-40-29unknown———
└ 47.209.128.60/304OOL-STATIC-FTTHTX-47-209-128-60-30unknown———
└ 47.209.128.64/298OOL-STATIC-FTTHTX-47-209-128-64-29unknown———
└ 47.209.128.72/298OOL-STATIC-FTTHTX-47-209-128-72-29unknown———
└ 47.209.128.80/298OOL-STATIC-FTTHTX-47-209-128-80-29unknown———
└ 47.209.224.0/204,096SUD-CPE-ANNATX-47-209-224-0-20unknown———
└ 47.209.248.0/212,048OOL-CPE-NBRNNC-47-209-248-0-21unknown———
└ 47.212.208.0/212,048SUD-CPE-PHNXAZ-47-212-208-0-21unknown———

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

1,048,576 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential1,048,574>99%76
VPNanonymizer2<0.01%2

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Origin network

AS19108

US
Name
Optimum
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Nov 20, 2000
Domain
optimum.com
Website
www.suddenlink.com
Industry
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed