5.164.188.0/22

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

205

20% of its addresses · 30 days

Always-on exits

5

2.4% of its exits

Spread

4 of 4

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

118

selling exits here

Oct 16, 2026 – Nov 14, 2026

Exits seen per day

36K observations

VPN · anonymizer
Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
5.164.190.0/24	2	54
5.164.191.0/24	2	52
5.164.188.0/24	1	50
5.164.189.0/24	0	49

Proxy providers listing exits

2Captcha
711Proxy
9HTTP
9Proxy
AETHYN_BASIC
AETHYN_ELITE
ASHBURNPROXIES
Ake.net
AnyIP
B2Proxy
BartProxies
BestProxy
BirdProxies
BlurPath
BottingTools
BuyingProxy
ByteProxies
Byteful
CatProxies
CliProxy
DataImpulse
Datarama
Decodo
EVOPROXY
EZProxies
EnigmaProxy
Evomi
FLAMEPROXIES_BASIC
FLAMEPROXIES_PREMIUM
FLEETPROXY
FastProxy
FlashProxy
FlexyProxies
FloppyData
GEEKPROXY_FLEX
GEEKPROXY_TURBO
GSocks
Geonix
Geonode
GhostConnect
GloryCloud
GonzoProxy
HASDATA
HELODATA
HPROXY
HideProxy
HydraProxy
IPFly
IPMUSK
IPOasis
IPPeak
IPROCKET_BASIC
IPROCKET_PREMIUM
IPRoyal
Infatica
InfiniteProxies
KindProxy
Kookey
LOKIPROXY
LemonLabs
LemonPrime
LightningProxies
LudaxProxy
MangoProxy
Maskify
MoMoProxy
NSocks
NextProxy
NiuProxy
NodeProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
Novada
Oxylabs
PROXYFALL
PROXYLANE
PROXYON
PROXYSCRAPE
PROXYWING_BASIC
PYPROXY
PacketStream
PrivateProxy
Proxies.fo
ProxiesVision
Proxio
Proxiware
Proxmint
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyGeo
ProxyHat
ProxyRack
ProxyStyler
ProxyWing
Proxying
Proxyma
PuraRoute
Q2IP
RainProxy
RapidProxy
ResiProxies
RoamProxy
SOTAPROXY
SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
Shifter
Smartproxy
StrikeProxy
SwiftProxy
Thordata
ThunderProxy
VantageProxies
VitalData
VitalExclusive
YumiProxy
ZENPROXY_LITE
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder

JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

record created Jul 25, 2012

2 · Leased from

not leased

3 · Announced by

AS34533 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

since Jun 2025 · 17 mo ago

4 · Use

VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate

Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

Name	Parent	In 5.164.188.0/22	/24s
VPN Gate	University of Tsukuba	10.10%	1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

5.164.188.0/22

From the registry to its use

Jul 25, 2012
Registry record
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
ALLOCATED PA
5.164.0.0/14
Aug 5, 2012
Assigned
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Samara Branch
ASSIGNED PA
5.164.184.0/21
Aug 5, 2012
Route object
AS34533 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS34533 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT
Aug 22, 2012– today
Announced
AS34533 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
as part of 5.164.128.0/18
5.164.128.0/18
Aug 22, 2012– Nov 1, 2013
Announced
AS34533 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Internet provider
Jun 5, 2025– today
Announced
AS34533 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Internet provider
today
Used
VPN Gate
VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
5.164.128.0/18 since Aug 2012	AS34533	Residential	3,087 166 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
5.164.0.0/14	262,144	RU-RAID-20120725	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU	ALLOCATED PA	Jul 25, 2012	abuse@domru.ru
└ 5.164.184.0/21	2,048	ESAMARA-PPPOE-47-NET	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Samara Branch (ORG-CHSB3-RIPE) · RU	ASSIGNED PA	Aug 5, 2012	abuse@domru.ru

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

1,024 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Residential	1,023	>99%	2
VPNanonymizer	1	0.10%	1

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

Summary

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Aug 2012
Current origin since: Jun 2025 · 1.4 yr
Origin networks: 1