5.165.228.0/22

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

179

17% of its addresses · 30 days

Always-on exits

9

5.0% of its exits

Spread

4 of 4

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

94

selling exits here

Oct 16, 2026 – Nov 14, 2026

Exits seen per day

34K observations

VPN · anonymizer
Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
5.165.228.0/24	3	50
5.165.231.0/24	3	42
5.165.230.0/24	2	46
5.165.229.0/24	1	41

Proxy providers listing exits

2Captcha
711Proxy
911Proxy
9Proxy
Ake.net
AnyIP
BartProxies
BestProxy
BirdProxies
BlurPath
BottingTools
BuyingProxy
ByteProxies
Byteful
CatProxies
CliProxy
DataImpulse
Datarama
Decodo
EZProxies
EnigmaProxy
Evomi
FLEETPROXY
FastProxy
FlashProxy
FlexyProxies
FloppyData
GSocks
Geonix
Geonode
GhostConnect
GloryCloud
GonzoProxy
HELODATA
HideProxy
HydraProxy
IPFly
IPOasis
IPPeak
IPROCKET_BASIC
IPROCKET_PREMIUM
IPRoyal
Infatica
InfiniteProxies
KindProxy
Kookey
LemonLabs
LemonPrime
LightningProxies
LudaxProxy
MangoProxy
NSocks
NextProxy
NodeMaven
NodeProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
Novada
Oxylabs
PROXYLANE
PROXYON
PROXYSCRAPE
PROXYWING_BASIC
PacketStream
PrivateProxy
ProxiesVision
Proxio
Proxiware
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyGeo
ProxyHat
ProxyRack
ProxyStyler
ProxyWing
Proxying
Proxyma
PuraRoute
RainProxy
SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
Shifter
Smartproxy
StrikeProxy
SwiftProxy
TrueProxies
VantageProxies
VibeProxies
VitalData
VitalExclusive
VitalProxy
ZENPROXY_LITE
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder

JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

record created Jul 25, 2012

2 · Leased from

not leased

3 · Announced by

AS51604 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

since Nov 2020 · 6.0 yr ago

4 · Use

VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate

Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

Name	Parent	In 5.165.228.0/22	/24s
VPN Gate	University of Tsukuba	10.10%	1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

5.165.228.0/22

From the registry to its use

Jul 25, 2012
Registry record
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
ALLOCATED PA
5.164.0.0/14
Aug 8, 2012– Oct 27, 2018
Announced
AS51035 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
as part of 5.165.224.0/20
5.165.224.0/20
Aug 8, 2012– Oct 15, 2013
Announced
AS51035 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Internet provider
Mar 7, 2017– Oct 27, 2018
Announced
AS51035 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Internet provider
Oct 28, 2018– today
Announced
AS51604 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
as part of 5.165.224.0/20
5.165.224.0/20
Oct 29, 2018
Assigned
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Yekaterinburg Branch
ASSIGNED PA
5.165.224.0/21
Oct 29, 2018
Route object
AS51604 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS51604 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT
Nov 22, 2020– today
Announced
AS51604 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Internet provider
today
Used
VPN Gate
VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
5.165.224.0/20 since Oct 2018	AS51604	Residential	409 39 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
5.164.0.0/14	262,144	RU-RAID-20120725	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU	ALLOCATED PA	Jul 25, 2012	abuse@domru.ru
└ 5.165.224.0/21	2,048	ERTH-EKAT-PPPOE-32-NET	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Yekaterinburg Branch (ORG-CHYB1-RIPE) · RU	ASSIGNED PA	Oct 29, 2018	abuse@domru.ru

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

1,024 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Residential	1,023	>99%	2
VPNanonymizer	1	0.10%	1

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

Summary

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Aug 2012
Current origin since: Nov 2020 · 6.0 yr
Origin networks: 2
Last change of origin: Nov 2020

Recorded history

History

Handoffs: 1