LAYER3 INTEL
Get started
Sign in
Data as of Nov 11, 2026

5.17.0.0/16

1 anonymizer address · <0.01% · VPN283 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

Announcement
this exact prefix
No RPKI
Announced by
AS41733
Type
Business
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
283
0.43% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
10
3.5% of its exits
Spread
64 of 256
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
108
selling exits here
Oct 12, 2026 – Nov 10, 2026

Exits seen per day

39K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential
  • Business

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
5.17.91.0/24212
5.17.81.0/2428
5.17.32.0/2419
5.17.2.0/2417
5.17.94.0/2416
5.17.80.0/2414
5.17.4.0/2412
5.17.82.0/2411
5.17.23.0/24014
5.17.19.0/24012
5.17.27.0/24012
5.17.34.0/24011
5.17.95.0/2409
5.17.16.0/2409
5.17.92.0/2408
5.17.20.0/2407
5.17.28.0/2407
5.17.90.0/2407
5.17.22.0/2407
5.17.3.0/2406
5.17.17.0/2406
5.17.24.0/2406
5.17.86.0/2405
5.17.15.0/2405

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FLEETPROXY
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GonzoProxy
  • HPROXY
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • Kookey
  • LUMIPROXY
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PSBProxy
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RH7Proxy
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
  • TORCHPROXIES_X
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
record created Apr 27, 2012
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
since Mar 2017 · 9.6 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Business

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 5.17.0.0/16/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
1<0.01%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

5.17.0.0/16

From the registry to its use

  1. Apr 27, 2012
    Registry record
    JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
    ALLOCATED PA
    5.16.0.0/14
  2. Apr 27, 2012
    Assigned
    JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Saint-Petersburg Branch
    ASSIGNED PA
    5.17.0.0/16
  3. Apr 27, 2012
    Route object
    AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
    RIPE route object for AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT
  4. Mar 31, 2017– today
    Announced
    AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
    Internet provider
  5. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Announcements

Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorProxy exitsHolderRPKI
5.17.0.0/17
since Feb 2021
AS41733Residential268
10 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.17.0.0/22
since Jan 2021
AS41733Residential10.10%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate17
1 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.17.80.0/22
since Oct 2020
AS41733Residential18
4 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.17.84.0/22
since Feb 2020
AS41733Residential16JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.17.88.0/22
since Jun 2019
AS41733Residential26
2 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.17.92.0/22
since Nov 2018
AS41733Residential28
1 always on
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.17.128.0/18
since Feb 2021
AS41733Residential13JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.17.240.0/21
since Feb 2021
AS41733ResidentialJSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
5.16.0.0/14262,144RU-RAID-20120427JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAApr 27, 2012abuse@domru.ru
└ 5.17.0.0/1665,536ERTH-SPB-PPPOE-17-NETJSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Saint-Petersburg Branch (ORG-CHSB2-RIPE) · RUASSIGNED PAApr 27, 2012abuse@domru.ru

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

65,536 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Business65,023>99%255
Residential5120.78%2
VPNanonymizer1<0.01%1

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Mar 2017
Current origin since
Mar 2017 · 9.6 yr
Origin networks
1