Data as of Nov 11, 2026

5.18.0.0/16

2 anonymizer addresses · <0.01% · VPN12,390 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

Announcement

this exact prefix

No RPKI

Announced by

AS41733

Type

Business

>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

12,390

19% of its addresses · 30 days

Always-on exits

503

4.1% of its exits

Spread

112 of 256

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

131

selling exits here

Oct 12, 2026 – Nov 10, 2026

Exits seen per day

2.4M observations

VPN · anonymizer
Business

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
5.18.128.0/24	50	242
5.18.137.0/24	48	251
5.18.139.0/24	46	252
5.18.129.0/24	46	248
5.18.140.0/24	44	242
5.18.131.0/24	40	245
5.18.130.0/24	38	243
5.18.138.0/24	32	245
5.18.142.0/24	28	228
5.18.141.0/24	21	220
5.18.143.0/24	20	220
5.18.133.0/24	17	171
5.18.136.0/24	16	230
5.18.134.0/24	14	166
5.18.135.0/24	14	164
5.18.132.0/24	7	165
5.18.36.0/24	7	34
5.18.39.0/24	5	30
5.18.37.0/24	5	26
5.18.38.0/24	4	36
5.18.108.0/24	1	41
5.18.165.0/24	0	210
5.18.125.0/24	0	204
5.18.167.0/24	0	202

Proxy providers listing exits

2Captcha
2Extract
711Proxy
911Proxy
9Proxy
ASHBURNPROXIES
Ake.net
AnyIP
B2Proxy
BartProxies
BestProxy
BirdProxies
BlurPath
BottingTools
Bright Data
BuyingProxy
ByteProxies
Byteful
CatProxies
CliProxy
CoreProxy
DataImpulse
Datarama
Decodo
EVOPROXY
EZProxies
EnigmaProxy
Evomi
FLEETPROXY
FastProxy
FlashProxy
FlexyProxies
FloppyData
GSocks
GeekProxy
Geonix
Geonode
GhostConnect
GloryCloud
GoProxies
GonzoProxy
HPROXY
HideProxy
HydraProxy
IPCola
IPFly
IPMUSK
IPOasis
IPPeak
IPRoyal
Infatica
InfiniteProxies
KindProxy
Kookey
LUMIPROXY
LemonBright
LemonLabs
LemonPrime
LightningProxies
LudaxProxy
MagneticProxy
MangoProxy
MarsProxies
Maskify
MoMoProxy
NSocks
NextProxy
NiuProxy
NodeMaven
NodeProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
Novada
Oxylabs
PROXYON
PROXYSCRAPE
PROXYWING_BASIC
PSBProxy
PacketStream
PrivateByte
PrivateProxy
Proxies.fo
ProxiesVision
Proxio
Proxiware
Proxmint
Proxy-Cheap
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyGeo
ProxyHat
ProxyRack
ProxyStyler
ProxyWing
Proxying
Proxyma
PuraRoute
Q2IP
RH7Proxy
RainProxy
RapidProxy
RealProxy
ResiProxies
RoamProxy
RolaProxy
SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
Shifter
Smartproxy
SpyderProxy
StrikeProxy
SwiftProxy
TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
TORCHPROXIES_X
TalorData
Thordata
ThunderProxy
TrueProxies
TrustProxy
VProxy
VantageProxies
VibeProxies
VitalData
VitalExclusive
VitalProxy
Webshare
YumiProxy
ZENPROXY_LITE
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder

JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

record created Apr 27, 2012

2 · Leased from

not leased

3 · Announced by

AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

since May 2022 · 4.5 yr ago

4 · Use

VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate

Business

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

Name	Parent	In 5.18.0.0/16	/24s
VPN Gate	University of Tsukuba	2<0.01%	2

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

5.18.0.0/16

From the registry to its use

Apr 27, 2012
Registry record
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
ALLOCATED PA
5.16.0.0/14
Apr 27, 2012
Assigned
Z-Telecom Network
ASSIGNED PA
5.18.0.0/16
Apr 27, 2012
Route object
AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT
Apr 12, 2017
Route object
AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT
5.18.32.0/21
Apr 12, 2017
Route object
AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT
5.18.40.0/21
Apr 12, 2017
Route object
AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT
5.18.48.0/21
Apr 12, 2017
Route object
AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT
5.18.208.0/20
Apr 12, 2017
Route object
AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT
5.18.208.0/21
Apr 12, 2017
Route object
AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT
5.18.216.0/21
May 16, 2022– today
Announced
AS41733 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Internet provider
today
Used
VPN Gate
VPN

Announcements

Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.

More specific

Announcements inside

Arrived

Sort

Prefix	Origin	Type	Anonymizer addresses	Operator	Proxy exits	Holder
5.18.4.0/24 since Aug 2016	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.6.0/24 since Feb 2017	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.36.0/22 since Apr 2024	AS41733	Residential			126 21 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.40.0/24 since Nov 2023	AS41733	Residential			126	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.41.0/24 since Nov 2023	AS41733	Residential			106	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.42.0/24 since Nov 2023	AS41733	Residential			119	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.80.0/22 since Apr 2024	AS41733	Residential			1	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.84.0/23 since Mar 2020	AS41733	Residential			111	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.86.0/23 since Mar 2020	AS41733	Residential			96	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.88.0/22 since Mar 2020	AS41733	Residential			158	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.94.0/23 since Mar 2020	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.96.0/21 since Apr 2017	AS41733	Residential			29	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.100.0/23 since Mar 2020	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.102.0/24 since Jan 2018	AS41733	Residential			13	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.103.0/24 since Jan 2018	AS41733	Residential			16	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.108.0/24 since Feb 2018	AS51570	Residential			41 1 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.109.0/24 since Jan 2018	AS51570	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.120.0/22 since Nov 4, 2026	AS41733	Residential			719	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.124.0/22 since Nov 4, 2026	AS41733	Residential			803	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.128.0/24 since Sep 28, 2026	AS41733	Residential			242 50 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.129.0/24 since Sep 28, 2026	AS41733	Residential			248 46 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.130.0/24 since Sep 28, 2026	AS41733	Residential			243 38 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.131.0/24 since Sep 28, 2026	AS41733	Residential			245 40 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.132.0/24 since Sep 28, 2026	AS41733	Residential			165 7 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.133.0/24 since Sep 28, 2026	AS41733	Residential			171 17 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.134.0/24 since Sep 28, 2026	AS41733	Residential			166 14 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.135.0/24 since Sep 28, 2026	AS41733	Residential			164 14 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.136.0/22 since Oct 10, 2026	AS41733	Residential	20.20%VPN	VPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate	978 142 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.140.0/22 since Oct 10, 2026	AS41733	Residential			910 113 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.144.0/24 since Oct 2020	AS41733	Residential			133	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.156.0/22 since Nov 2019	AS41733	Residential			186	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.160.0/22 since Oct 10, 2026	AS41733	Residential			600	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.164.0/22 since Oct 10, 2026	AS41733	Residential			801	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.168.0/22 since Nov 2019	AS41733	Residential			148	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.172.0/24 since Nov 2018	AS51570	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.173.0/24 since Nov 2018	AS51570	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.174.0/24 since May 2018	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.175.0/24 since May 2018	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.176.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential			87	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.182.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.183.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.184.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential			95	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.185.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential			107	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.186.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential			99	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.187.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential			107	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.188.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential			95	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.189.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential			112	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.190.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential			164	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.191.0/24 since Apr 2018	AS41733	Residential			154	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.192.0/24 since Oct 2019	AS47111	Residential			1	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.196.0/22 since Feb 2019	AS41733	Residential			177	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.200.0/24 since Aug 2016	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.201.0/24 since Aug 2016	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.202.0/24 since Aug 2016	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.203.0/24 since Aug 2016	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.204.0/24 since Aug 2016	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.205.0/24 since Aug 2016	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.206.0/24 since Aug 2016	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.207.0/24 since Aug 2016	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.224.0/24 since Mar 2023	AS41733	Residential			164	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.225.0/24 since Mar 2023	AS41733	Residential			159	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.232.0/22 since Dec 2016	AS41733	Residential			215	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.236.0/22 since Feb 2017	AS41733	Residential			177	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.240.0/24 since Apr 2017	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.241.0/24 since Oct 2017	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.242.0/24 since May 2017	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.243.0/24 since May 2017	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.244.0/24 since May 2017	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.245.0/24 since May 2017	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.246.0/24 since May 2017	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.247.0/24 since May 2017	AS41733	Residential				JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.248.0/24 since Oct 2017	AS41733	Residential			103	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.249.0/24 since Oct 2017	AS41733	Residential			80	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.250.0/24 since Nov 2017	AS41733	Residential			132	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.251.0/24 since Nov 2017	AS41733	Residential			142	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.252.0/24 since Nov 2017	AS41733	Residential			135	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.253.0/24 since Nov 2017	AS41733	Residential			144	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.254.0/24 since Nov 2017	AS41733	Residential			154	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
5.18.255.0/24 since Nov 2017	AS41733	Residential			141	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
5.16.0.0/14	262,144	RU-RAID-20120427	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU	ALLOCATED PA	Apr 27, 2012	abuse@domru.ru
└ 5.18.0.0/16	65,536	INTERZET-NET2	Z-Telecom Network	ASSIGNED PA	Apr 27, 2012	abuse@domru.ru via RU-RAID-20120427

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

65,536 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Business	65,278	>99%	257
Residential	256	0.39%	1
VPNanonymizer	2	<0.01%	2

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: May 2022
Current origin since: May 2022 · 4.5 yr
Origin networks: 1

IRR

Route objects on the exact prefix

Origin	Registry	Description	Maintainer	Modified
AS41733	RIPE	Z-Telecom	ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT	Jul 9, 2015

IRR inside

Route objects inside

Prefix	Origin	Registry	Description	Maintainer	Modified
5.18.32.0/21	AS41733	RIPE	Z-Telecom	ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT	Apr 12, 2017
5.18.40.0/21	AS41733	RIPE	Z-Telecom	ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT	Apr 12, 2017
5.18.48.0/21	AS41733	RIPE	Z-Telecom	ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT	Apr 12, 2017
5.18.208.0/20	AS41733	RIPE	Z-Telecom	ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT	Apr 12, 2017
5.18.208.0/21	AS41733	RIPE	Z-Telecom	ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT	Apr 12, 2017
5.18.216.0/21	AS41733	RIPE	Z-Telecom	ZTELECOM-MNT RAID-MNT	Apr 12, 2017

5.18.0.0/16

Residential-proxy exits

Exits seen per day

/24s with the most always-on exits

Proxy providers listing exits

Path

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

Lineage

From the registry to its use

Announcements

More-specifics by size

Announcements inside

Registrations in this block

Composition

Address share

Types across the prefix

Network & registry

Holder

AS41733

Who has announced this prefix

Routing history

Route objects on the exact prefix

Route objects inside

Registration for this announcement

Abuse contact